Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37410867›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Real-space imaging of periodic nanotextures in thin films via phasing of diffraction data.

Ziming Shao, Noah Schnitzer, Jacob Ruf, Oleg Yu Gorobtsov, Cheng Dai, Berit H Goodge, Tiannan Yang, Hari Nair, Vlad A Stoica, John W Freeland and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Hidden domain boundary dynamics toward crystalline perfection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Colossal Strain Tuning of Ferroelectric Transitions in KNbOAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Real-space imaging of periodic nanotextures in thin films via phasing of diffraction data.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ziming ShaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Noah SchnitzerDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Jacob RufDepartment of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0002-4426-2884
Oleg Yu GorobtsovDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Cheng DaiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Berit H GoodgeSchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0003-0948-7698
Tiannan YangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Hari NairDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Vlad A StoicaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
John W FreelandAdvanced Photon Source, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL 60439.
Jacob P RuffCornell High Energy Synchrotron Source, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Long-Qing ChenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802.
Darrell G SchlomDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0003-2493-6113
Kyle M ShenDepartment of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Lena F KourkoutisSchool of Applied and Engineering Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0002-1303-1362
Andrej SingerDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.ORCID 0000-0002-2965-9242
Cornell University · USPennsylvania State University · USArgonne National Laboratory · US

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) DGE-2139899National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-1332208 and DMR-1829070National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2039380National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-2039380 and DMR-1719875U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-06CH11357U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC-0012375U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0019414U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0020145
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New properties and exotic quantum phenomena can form due to periodic nanotextures, including Moire patterns, ferroic domains, and topologically protected magnetization and polarization textures. Despite the availability of powerful tools to characterize the atomic crystal structure, the visualization of nanoscale strain-modulated structural motifs remains challenging. Here, we develop nondestructive real-space imaging of periodic lattice distortions in thin epitaxial films and report an emergent periodic nanotexture in a Mott insulator. Specifically, we combine iterative phase retrieval with unsupervised machine learning to invert the diffuse scattering pattern from conventional X-ray reciprocal-space maps into real-space images of crystalline displacements. Our imaging in PbTiO

Indexed as

Motion PicturesRefraction, OcularUnsupervised Machine Learningcoherent diffractive imagingepitaxial thin filmmott insulatorX-ray imaging

Identifiers

PMID37410867
PMCPMC10334741
OpenAlexW4383313693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.