Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37410417›Full record

Trial reportPsychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy2024

Psychiatric service dog placements are associated with better daily psychosocial functioning for military veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder.

Sarah C Leighton, Kerri E Rodriguez, Run Zhuang, Clare L Jensen, Elise A Miller, Arman Sabbaghi, Marguerite E O'Haire

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah C LeightonCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Arizona.ORCID 0000-0001-8441-0047
Kerri E RodriguezHuman-Animal Bond in Colorado, School of Social Work, Colorado State University.ORCID 0000-0002-3395-4818
Run ZhuangCollege of Science, Purdue University.ORCID 0000-0001-8811-9337
Clare L JensenCenter for the Human-Animal Bond, College of Veterinary Medicine, Purdue University.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-5774
Elise A MillerCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Arizona.ORCID 0000-0002-0852-7996
Arman SabbaghiCollege of Science, Purdue University.ORCID 0000-0002-5512-3804
Marguerite E O'HaireCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Arizona.ORCID 0000-0003-4910-3126
Purdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Arizona · USColorado State University · US

Funding

Quantifying the efficacy and role of service dogs for military veterans with PTSD and their spousesR21HD091896 · NICHD · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI O'HAIRE, MARGUERITE ELIZABETH · 2017 to 2018
$415k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentMerrick Pet CareNational Institutes of Health; Center for Complementary and Integrative HealthNICHD NIH HHS R21 HD091896PetCo Love
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePsychiatric service dog placements may benefit psychosocial functioning for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), however, these effects have never been examined directly in daily life. This nonrandomized longitudinal clinical trial quantified the efficacy of psychiatric service dogs for daily psychosocial functioning among

methodEMA data were collected twice daily for 2 weeks at each assessment period (0 and 3 months), totaling 9,408 survey responses (2 Assessments × 14 Days × 2 Prompts × 168 Participants).

resultsAt follow-up, regression analysis identified associations between service dog placement and better perceived social interaction quality (β = 0.42,

conclusionsResults further revealed that the service dog's trained tasks may be particularly important for social functioning outcomes, and the service dog's presence for emotional functioning outcomes. Findings highlight a need for education surrounding service dog etiquette and reveal potential mechanisms underlying psychiatric service dog placements. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Animal Assisted TherapyPsychosocial FunctioningStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransAdultAnimalsDogsFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSocial InteractionSocial Participation

Identifiers

PMID37410417
PMCPMC10770293
OpenAlexW4383302510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.