Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37410398›Full record

SynthesisJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2023

The impact of multiple-behavior HIV interventions as a function of regional disadvantages: An analysis of syndemics.

Man-Pui Sally Chan, Sicong Liu, Benjamin White, Angela Zhang, Yubo Zhou, Melody Leung, Wenhao Dai, Xi Liu, Marta Durantini, Qijia Ye and 3 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Man-Pui Sally ChanAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-2984-0487
Sicong LiuAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Benjamin WhiteDepartment of Psychology, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.
Angela ZhangAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania.
Yubo ZhouAnnenberg Public Policy Center, University of Pennsylvania.
Melody LeungAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Wenhao DaiAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Xi LiuAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Marta DurantiniAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Qijia YeAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-6291-5124
Lidia PalmeseAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Devlin O'KeefeAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.
Dolores AlbarracínAnnenberg School for Communication, University of Pennsylvania.

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald G Collman · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
Digital, Community-Led, Social Action Initiative to Reduce Opioid Vulnerability and HIV/HCV in Rural Areas of the Midwest and AppalachiaDP1DA048570 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2019 to 2023
$4.0M
Mining Social Media Messages for HIV Testing and Prevention CommunicationR01MH114847 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Development and validation of regional models of HIV vulnerabilities and solutionsR01AI147487 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2019 to 2022
$2.4M
Efficacy and Effectiveness of Multi-Behavior Interventions Relevant to HIVR01MH094241 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ALBARRACIN, DOLORES · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI147487NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA048570NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094241NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDisadvantaged populations, including inhabitants of developing countries as well as racial/ethnic and sexual minorities in the United States, are disproportionally burdened by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, delayed HIV diagnosis, and unfavorable HIV-treatment outcomes. HIV interventions targeting single behaviors (e.g., testing) in these populations have shown to be efficacious at producing behavioral and clinical change but have been unable to eliminate the social health disparities associated with syndemics (i.e., a set of connected risks, interacting synergistically, and contributing to excess burden of disease in a population).

methodThis meta-analysis of 331 reports (clusters; number of effect sizes [

resultsAcross the board, multiple-behavior interventions were more efficacious than single-behavior ones as well as passive control groups among samples from countries with lower log gross domestic product (GDP), lower Human Development Index (HDI), and lower Healthcare Access and Quality (HAQ) Index.

conclusionsWithin the United States, the efficacy of multiple-behavior interventions was similar across different levels of representation of racial/ethnic and sexual minorities. The analyses used robust variance estimation with small-sample corrections to assess the differential effects of multiple-behavior interventions and Egger Sandwich test with the multilevel meta-analysis approach to detect selection biases. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesBehavior TherapyHumansSyndemicUnited States

Identifiers

PMID37410398
PMCPMC10527151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.