Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37410111›Full record

Observational studyEuropean radiology2023

Evaluation of glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic system with intravenous gadolinium-based contrast-enhancement in cerebral small-vessel disease.

Miaoyi Zhang, Jie Tang, Ding Xia, Yang Xue, Xue Ren, Qi Huang, Langfeng Shi, Weijun Tang, Jianhui Fu

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in European radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Immune system activation and cognitive impairment in arterial hypertension.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2024
    Review
  17. The Glymphatic System and its Relationship to Migraine.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Neurosurgery and the glymphatic system.Acta neurochirurgica · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Miaoyi ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jie TangDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Ding XiaDepartment of Radiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yang XueDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xue RenDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Qi HuangDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Langfeng ShiDepartment of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Weijun Tang *Department of Radiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. tangwj83@163.com.
Jianhui Fu *Department of Neurology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, No.12 Wulumuqi Zhong Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. jianhuifu@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4321-3685

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81901179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the feasibility of using noninvasive neuroimaging methods in visualizing and evaluating the clearance of the glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic system (GMLS) in patients with arteriosclerotic cerebral small-vessel disease (CSVD) and controls.

methodsThis observational study recruited patients with high-burden CSVD and controls (age 50-80 years). At multiple time points before and after intravenous administration of a contrast agent, three-dimensional (3D) brain volume T1-weighted imaging and 3D Cube T2-fluid attenuated inversion recovery imaging were performed to visualize and assess the clearance of the glymphatics and meningeal lymphatic vessels (mLVs). We measured the signal intensity ratio (SIR) of four regions of interest representing the glymphatics and mLVs at each time point. The clearance rate at 24 h (CR

resultsA total of 20 CSVD patients and 15 controls were included. Cortical periarterial enhancement and the enhancement of enlarged perivascular spaces in the basal ganglia were respectively observed in 11 (55.00%) and 16 (80.00%) CSVD patients, but in none of controls. All CSVD patients and most of controls (80.00%) showed cortical perivenous enhancement. Para-sinus enhancement was observed in all participants. CSVD patients showed lower CR

conclusionThe impaired drainage of the GMLS in patients with high-burden CSVD could be visually evaluated using noninvasive neuroimaging methods with intravenous gadolinium-based contrast-enhancement. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Dynamic intravenous contrast-enhanced MRI could visually evaluate the impaired drainage of the glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic system in patients with high-burden cerebral small-vessel disease and could help to explore a new therapeutic target. KEY POINTS: • Signal intensity changes in regions representing the glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic system (GMLS) can reflect the drainage function based on contrast-enhanced 3D-FLAIR and 3D T1-weighted MRI. • Impaired drainage of the GMLS in patients with high-burden CSVD can be visually evaluated using dynamic intravenous contrast-enhanced MRI. • This direct, noninvasive technique could serve as a basis for further GMLS studies and could help to explore a new therapeutic target in CSVD patients.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesGlymphatic SystemAdministration, IntravenousAgedAged, 80 and overGadoliniumHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMeningesMiddle AgedGadoliniumAdministration, intravenousCerebral small-vessel diseaseGadoliniumGlymphatic systemMeninges

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.