Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37409484›Full record

ArticleIslets2023

Islet hypoplasia of adult offspring rats caused by intrauterine chronic hypoxia is compensated by up-regulation of INS and PDX-1.

Tianfeng Chen, Yang Xiao, Shaodan Xu, Helin Ke, Shilin Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Islets, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tianfeng ChenDepartment of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Yang XiaoDepartment of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Shaodan XuDepartment of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Helin KeDepartment of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.
Shilin LiDepartment of Ultrasonography, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Quanzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1195-2245
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntrauterine chronic hypoxia (ICH) can lead to pancreatic dysmetabolism in offspring. This study aimed to determine the changes in islet function of offspring through a rat ICH model and detect the factors affecting islet function.

methodsTwenty couples of healthy Sprague - Dawley adult rats were randomly mated, and the pregnant rats were randomly allocated to ICH and normal control (NC) groups. Pregnant rats in the ICH group were placed in a hypoxic chamber with 13% oxygen concentration for hypoxia treatment twice a day for 4 h until delivery at 21 days. NC group is inlet with normal air from beginning to end. After delivery, blood was taken from the heart of pregnant rats for blood gas analysis. The weight of the offspring rats was measured at 12 h after birth and 16 weeks after birth. At 16 weeks, the immunohistochemical results of β-cell total, islet area, insulin (INS), and glucose transporter 2 (GLUT2) proteins were obtained from the islets. The mRNA data of INS and pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 (PDX-1) genes were obtained from pancreas.

resultsWe found the β-cell total, islet area, and the positive cell area of INS and GLUT2 of offspring rats in ICH group were lower than those of NC group, while the levels of INS and PDX-1 genes were higher in ICH group than in NC group.

conclusionsICH can lead to islet hypoplasia in adult male offspring rats. However, this is within the compensatory range.

Indexed as

Fetal HypoxiaInsulinIslets of LangerhansAnimalsFemaleGenes, HomeoboxHomeodomain ProteinsMalePregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTrans-ActivatorsUp-RegulationHomeodomain ProteinsInsulinpancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 proteinTrans-ActivatorsGLUT2INSIntrauterine hypoxiaPDX-1β-cell

Identifiers

PMID37409484
PMCPMC10327515
OpenAlexW4383302563

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.