Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37409466›Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of international medical research2023

High-risk human papillomavirus infection among Nigerian women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Oliver Ezechi, Folahanmi Akinsolu, Abideen Salako, Olunike Abodunrin, Ifeoluwa Adewole, Mobolaji Olagunju, Hilary Okunbor, Rukayat Sanni-Adeniyi, Emmanuella Zamba, Diana Wangeshi Njuguna and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of international medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Evaluation of Vimentin as a Marker of Cervical Carcinogenesis in Women Infected with Human Papillomavirus andInternational journal of hematology-oncology and stem cell research · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Cervical Lesion Evaluation in Females of Reproductive Age in Ondo Town, Nigeria.Nigerian medical journal : journal of the Nigeria Medical Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Oliver EzechiNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos.
Folahanmi AkinsoluNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos.ORCID 0000-0002-6782-9820
Abideen SalakoNigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos.
Olunike AbodunrinLead City University, Ibadan.
Ifeoluwa AdewoleLead City University, Ibadan.
Mobolaji OlagunjuNanjing Medical University, China.
Hilary OkunborBabcock University Teaching Hospital, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Rukayat Sanni-AdeniyiLead City University, Ibadan.
Emmanuella ZambaLagos State Health Management Agency, Lagos.
Diana Wangeshi NjugunaDedan Kimathi University of Technology, Kenya.
George ElejeNnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-0390-2152
Nigerian Institute of Medical Research · NGLagos State Health Service Commission · NGLead City University · NGBabcock University · NGDedan Kimathi University of Technology · KENanjing Medical University · CNNnamdi Azikiwe University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) infection and its associated risk factors among Nigerian women.

methodsDatabases including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and CINAHL were searched for studies published between 01 January 2001 and 31 December 2022, that had reported hrHPV infection and associated risk factors among women in Nigeria from ages of 25 to 65 years.

resultsOf the 136 records initially retrieved, 18 were eligible for analysis. The prevalence of hrHPV genotypes was 25%, and for hrHPV 16 and 18, were 9% and 10%, respectively. The prevalence of hrHPV among HIV+ve women was 71%. The most common risk factors for hrHPV were age at coitarche and multiple sex partners.

conclusionhrHPV prevalence is high in women in Nigeria and common among those HIV+ve. Rapid screening for hrHPV genotypes is recommended, and multivalent HPV vaccines should be considered for women.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPapillomavirus InfectionsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleGenotypeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansPapillomaviridaePrevalenceRisk Factorscervical cancerHigh-risk HPV genotypesHIVHuman papillomavirusNigeriaPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID37409466
PMCPMC10331206
OpenAlexW4383302194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.