Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37408182›Full record

ArticleCells2023

Involvement of Substance P (SP) and Its Related NK1 Receptor in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS) Pathogenesis.

Pamela Rosso, Elena Fico, Serena Colafrancesco, Mario Giuseppe Bellizzi, Roberta Priori, Bruna Cerbelli, Martina Leopizzi, Carla Giordano, Antonio Greco, Paola Tirassa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela RossoInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, National Research Council (IBBC-CNR), Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Elena FicoInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, National Research Council (IBBC-CNR), Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1730-277X
Serena ColafrancescoDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, Rheumatology Unit, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Mario Giuseppe BellizziDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Roberta PrioriDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Clinical Internal, Anaesthesiologic and Cardiovascular Sciences, Sapienza University, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Bruna CerbelliDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Martina LeopizziDepartment of Medico-Surgical Sciences and Biotechnology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9258-4191
Carla GiordanoDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3716-4303
Antonio GrecoDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4824-9871
Paola TirassaInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, National Research Council (IBBC-CNR), Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Cinzia SeveriniInstitute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, National Research Council (IBBC-CNR), Department of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6932-704X
Massimo FusconiDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Viale del Policlinico 155, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Policlinico Umberto I · ITNational Research Council · ITSapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary Sjögren's Syndrome (pSS) is a systemic autoimmune disease that primarily attacks the lacrimal and salivary glands, resulting in impaired secretory function characterized by xerostomia and xerophthalmia. Patients with pSS have been shown to have impaired salivary gland innervation and altered circulating levels of neuropeptides thought to be a cause of decreased salivation, including substance P (SP). Using Western blot analysis and immunofluorescence studies, we examined the expression levels of SP and its preferred G protein-coupled TK Receptor 1 (NK1R) and apoptosis markers in biopsies of the minor salivary gland (MSG) from pSS patients compared with patients with idiopathic sicca syndrome. We confirmed a quantitative decrease in the amount of SP in the MSG of pSS patients and demonstrated a significant increase in NK1R levels compared with sicca subjects, indicating the involvement of SP fibers and NK1R in the impaired salivary secretion observed in pSS patients. Moreover, the increase in apoptosis (PARP-1 cleavage) in pSS patients was shown to be related to JNK phosphorylation. Since there is no satisfactory therapy for the treatment of secretory hypofunction in pSS patients, the SP pathway may be a new potential diagnostic tool or therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Sjogren's SyndromeHumansReceptors, Neurokinin-1Salivary GlandsSubstance PReceptors, Neurokinin-1Substance Pminor salivary gland (MSG)neurokinin receptor 1 (NK1R)primary Sjögren’s syndrome (pSS)sicca syndromesubstance P (SP)

Identifiers

PMID37408182
PMCPMC10216552
OpenAlexW4381461444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.