ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2023
Mechanisms of metabolic stress induced cell death of human oligodendrocytes: relevance for progressive multiple sclerosis.
Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid-induced oligodendrogliopathy in vitro and the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2026Article
- Energy for myelination: Implications for metabolic disturbances in multiple sclerosis pathology.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Characterising processing conditions that artifactually bias human brain tissue transcriptomes.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Oligodendrocyte: Development, Plasticity, Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets.MedComm · 2026Review
- Integrative transcriptomic analysis reveals oligodendrocyte lineage switching in multiple sclerosis.Life science alliance · 2025Article
- Critical analysis of translational potential of rodent models of white matter pathology across a wide spectrum of human diseases.Cell death & disease · 2025Review
- From BBB to PPP: Bioenergetic requirements and challenges for oligodendrocytes in health and disease.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Review
- Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis-A Key to Understanding and Managing Disease Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- lncRNA signature mediates mitochondrial permeability transition-driven necrosis in regulating the tumor immune microenvironment of cervical cancer.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Targeted RNAseq Revealed the Gene Expression Signature of Ferroptosis-Related Processes Associated with Disease Severity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Age-dependent effects of metformin on human oligodendrocyte lineage cell ensheathment capacity.Brain communications · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
20 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Oligodendrocyte (OL) injury and loss are central features of evolving lesions in multiple sclerosis. Potential causative mechanisms of OL loss include metabolic stress within the lesion microenvironment. Here we use the injury response of primary human OLs (hOLs) to metabolic stress (reduced glucose/nutrients) in vitro to help define the basis for the in situ features of OLs in cases of MS. Under metabolic stress in vitro, we detected reduction in ATP levels per cell that precede changes in survival. Autophagy was initially activated, although ATP levels were not altered by inhibitors (chloroquine) or activators (Torin-1). Prolonged stress resulted in autophagy failure, documented by non-fusion of autophagosomes and lysosomes. Consistent with our in vitro results, we detected higher expression of LC3, a marker of autophagosomes in OLs, in MS lesions compared to controls. Both in vitro and in situ, we observe a reduction in nuclear size of remaining OLs. Prolonged stress resulted in increased ROS and cleavage of spectrin, a target of Ca
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