Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37407847›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Two novel clinical tools to predict the risk of bone metastasis and overall survival in esophageal cancer patients: a large population-based retrospective cohort study.

Liming Jiang, Yuexin Tong, Jiajia Jiang, Dongxu Zhao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liming JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Yuexin TongDepartment of Orthopedics, The China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Jiajia JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, The China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Dongxu ZhaoDepartment of Orthopedics, The China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, No. 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130000, Jilin, People's Republic of China. dxzhao@jlu.edu.cn.
Jilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to construct two web-based nomograms to predict the probability of bone metastasis (BM) in esophageal cancer (EC) patients and the prognostic of EC patients with BM (ECBM).

methodsWe collected the data of EC and ECBM patients in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database from 2010 to 2015. Independent risk variables for the development of BM in EC patients were identified using univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to assess independent prognostic variables in ECBM patients. And then, constructed two nomograms to predict the risk of bone metastases and overall survival (OS) of ECBM patients. Survival differences were studied by Kaplan-Meier (K-M) survival analysis. The predictive efficacy and clinical applicability of these two nomograms were assessed by using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, the area under curve (AUC), calibration curve and decision curve analysis (DCA).

resultsWe selected a total of 6839 patients with EC, of which 326 (4.77%) had BM at the time of initial diagnosis. The results of K-M survival and Cox regression analysis showed significant effects of BM on the OS in EC patients. Age, N stage, tumor size and brain/liver/lung organ metastasis were identified as BM-related risk variables. Chemotherapy and brain/liver organ metastasis were identified as ECBM-related prognostic variables. The ROC, AUC, calibration curves and DCA of two nomograms all showed excellent predictive efficacy and clinical applicability.

conclusionsThese two nomograms were constructed and validated, which could objectively predict the risk of BM in EC patients and the prognostic in ECBM patients. These tools are expected to make valuable contributions in clinical work, informing surgeons in making decisions about patient care.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsBrain NeoplasmsEsophageal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsArea Under CurveHumansNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramBone metastasisDiagnosisEsophageal cancerNomogramPrognosisRisk stratification systemSEER database

Identifiers

PMID37407847
PMCPMC11797967
OpenAlexW4383199433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.