Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37407676›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Experimental demonstration of a new near-infrared spectroscopy technique based on optical dual-comb: DC-NIRS.

Roberto Barreiro, Frank Sanabria-Macías, Julio Posada, Pedro Martín-Mateos, Cristina de Dios

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Roberto BarreiroArquimea Research Center, Quantum Technologies, 38320, San Cristobal De La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain. rbarreiro@arquimea.com.
Frank Sanabria-MacíasArquimea Research Center, Quantum Technologies, 38320, San Cristobal De La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Julio PosadaArquimea Research Center, Quantum Technologies, 38320, San Cristobal De La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
Pedro Martín-MateosUniversity Carlos III of Madrid, SITe Group, 28911, Madrid, Spain.
Cristina de DiosArquimea Research Center, Quantum Technologies, 38320, San Cristobal De La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present a novel near-infrared spectroscopy technique based on Dual-Comb optical interrogation (DC-NIRS) applied to dispersive media. The technique recovers the frequency response of the medium under investigation by sampling its spectral response in amplitude and phase. The DC-NIRS reference and sample signals are generated using electro-optic modulation which offers a cost-effective, integrable solution while providing high adaptability to the interrogated medium. A careful choice of both line spacing and optical span of the frequency comb ensures that the retrieved information enables the reconstruction of the temporal impulse response of the medium, known as the diffuse-time-of-flight (DTOF), to obtain its optical properties with a 70 µs temporal resolution and 32 ps photon propagation delay resolution. Furthermore, the DC-NIRS technique also offers enhanced penetration due to noiseless optical amplification (interferometric detection). The presented technique was demonstrated on a static bio-mimetic phantom of known optical properties reproducing a typical brain's optical response. The DTOF and optical properties of the phantom were measured, showing the capabilities of this new technique on the estimation of absolute optical properties with a deviation under 3%. Compared to current technologies, our DC-NIRS technique provides enhanced temporal resolution, spatial location capabilities, and penetration depth, with an integrable and configurable cost-effective architecture, paving the way to next-generation, non-invasive and portable systems for functional brain imaging, and brain-computer interfaces, among other. The system is patent pending PCT/ES2022/070176.

Identifiers

PMID37407676
PMCPMC10323002

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.