ArticleScientific reports2023
Determination of optimal daily light integral (DLI) for indoor cultivation of iceberg lettuce in an indigenous vertical hydroponic system.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interactive effects of electrical conductivity and light intensity on growth, yield, and nutrient dynamics of hydroponic lettuce.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Continuous lighting at low PPFD improves energy efficiency while preserving growth and quality of lettuce in vertical farming systems.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Using mass-balance principles to optimize nutrition of lettuce.Frontiers in plant science · 2026Article
- Effects of Continuous Low-Level UV-B, Alone or in Combination with Blue Light, on Photosynthetic and Antioxidant Responses of Morphologically Distinct Red-Leaf Lettuce Cultivars.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Let's Get Real: Are Wearable Plant Sensors Ready for Crop Monitoring?ACS sensors · 2025Review
- Light simulation and yield assessment of lettuce cultivated under agrivoltaic systems in Northern Thailand.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Environmental conditions and nutritional quality of vegetables in protected cultivation.Comprehensive reviews in food science and food safety · 2025Review
- The impact of light heterogeneity in controlled environment agriculture on biomass of microgreens.Quantitative plant biology · 2025Article
- Extended photoperiod improves growth and nutritional quality of pak choi under constant daily light integral.Frontiers in plant science · 2025Article
- Modifying the Ambient Light Spectrum Using LED Lamps Alters the Phenolic Profile of Hydroponically Grown Greenhouse Lettuce Plants without Affecting Their Agronomic Characteristics.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- A comprehensive review onFrontiers in genetics · 2024Review
- Dynamic Adjustment of LED Lighting Through Real-Time Chlorophyll Fluorescence Monitoring Across an Entire Lettuce Growth Cycle.Physiologia plantarumArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The indoor cultivation of lettuce in a vertical hydroponic system (VHS) under artificial lighting is an energy-intensive process incurring a high energy cost. This study determines the optimal daily light integral (DLI) as a function of photoperiod on the physiological, morphological, and nutritional parameters, as well as the resource use efficiency of iceberg lettuce (cv. Glendana) grown in an indoor VHS. Seedlings were grown in a photoperiod of 12 h, 16 h, and 20 h with a photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD) of 200 µmol m
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.