Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37407609›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Productivity gains in vegetables from rice husk biochar application in nutrient-poor soils in Timor-Leste.

Rob Williams, Joao Bosco Belo, Julieta Lidia, Salvador Soares, Decio Ribeiro, Celestino L Moreira, Luis Almeida, Louise Barton, William Erskine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Rob WilliamsInstitute of Agriculture/School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
Joao Bosco BeloMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Avenida Presidente Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Julieta LidiaMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Avenida Presidente Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Salvador SoaresMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Avenida Presidente Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Decio RibeiroMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Avenida Presidente Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Celestino L MoreiraMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, Avenida Presidente Nicolau Lobato, Comoro, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Luis AlmeidaAI-Com Project, PO Box 221, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Louise BartonInstitute of Agriculture/School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia.
William ErskineInstitute of Agriculture/School of Agriculture and Environment, University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Hwy, Nedlands, WA, 6009, Australia. william.erskine@uwa.edu.au.
Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries · KHUniversity of Western Australia · AUUniversidade da Paz · TL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Response to fertilisation with biochar is greatest in field crops on acidic tropical soils, but limited information is available for vegetable crops. As a case-study using vegetable production in Timor-Leste, we assessed if biochar alleviates nutritional constraints to vegetables in low-nutrient soils. Field trials on vegetable crops were conducted with fertiliser combinations of rice husk biochar, phosphate and local fertiliser at three sites. A pot soil incubation trial of biochar was undertaken with soil from the acid site, where rice husk biochar had a larger effect on productivity than the other fertilisers in chili pepper, tomato and soybean with an average yield increase with biochar of 230% over control. Combining phosphate with biochar augmented the yield over biochar alone in chili pepper, tomato and soybean. At neutral and alkaline sites, fertilisation with biochar lifted mean yield over the control. Soil constraints alleviated by fertiliser were primarily from P and Zn deficiencies. Marked increases in vegetable yields, among the highest globally, were achieved with fertilisation with biochar individually and in combination with phosphate in low nutrient soil in Timor-Leste. Clearly, rice husk biochar is a promising avenue to fertilise the soil with P and Zn and increase crop productivity in Timor-Leste.

Indexed as

OryzaSoilCharcoalCrops, AgriculturalFertilizersNutrientsPhosphatesTimor-LesteVegetablesbiocharCharcoalFertilizersNutrientsPhosphatesSoil

Identifiers

PMID37407609
PMCPMC10322997
OpenAlexW4383294856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.