ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2023
Appendicular Muscle Mass Index was Stronger than Body Mass Index in Association with Atherosclerosis in the Community-Dwelling Elderly.
Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- A short-term concurrent training program enhances arterial stiffness and flow-mediated dilation in overweight or obese women independent of weight loss.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Article
- Lean Mass Index, Not Body Mass Index, is Essentially Associated with Arterial Stiffness in Chinese Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimsLow muscle mass is associated with advanced atherosclerosis. However, only very few studies on the elderly have investigated a dose-response relationship between muscle mass and atherosclerosis. Furthermore, whether the relationship between muscle mass and atherosclerosis is stronger than that between body mass index (BMI) and atherosclerosis among the elderly population remains to be determined.
methodsA community-based sample of apparently healthy elderlies (≥ 65 years) was cross-sectionally examined for the association between appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV), a measure of atherosclerosis. We categorized the participants according to sex-specific quintiles of the ASM index (ASM/height
resultsThe ASM index and BMI of a total of 995 participants (60.0% women, mean age 73 years) were significantly inversely associated with baPWV in a dose-response manner across the quintiles in both sexes. The slope for the ASM index tended to be greater than that for BMI in the single-index and simultaneously-adjusted models in both sexes after adjusting for confounders.
conclusionsAmong a community-dwelling elderly population, the association between ASM and baPWV was stronger than, and independent of that between BMI and baPWV. These findings suggest that ASM provides more important information on atherosclerosis in the elderly than BMI does.
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