Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37405475›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Preferences of German and Swiss melanoma patients for toxicities versus melanoma recurrence during adjuvant treatment (GERMELATOX-A-trial).

Katharina C Kähler, S Hüning, D Nashan, F Meiss, D A Rafei-Shamsabadi, H Rissmann, C Colapietro, E Livingstone, L V Maul, M Heppt and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 12 institutions in 2 countries.

Katharina C KählerDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany. katharina.kaehler@uksh.de.
S HüningDepartment of Dermatology, Dortmund, Germany.
D NashanDepartment of Dermatology, Dortmund, Germany.
F MeissDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
D A Rafei-ShamsabadiDepartment of Dermatology, Medical Center-University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
H RissmannDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
C ColapietroDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
E LivingstoneDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany.
L V MaulDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
M HepptDepartment of Dermatology, Uniklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University (FAU) Erlangen-Nürnberg, University Hospital Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany.
J C HasselDepartment of Dermatology and National Center for Tumor Therapy (NCT), University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
R GutzmerDepartment of Dermatology, Johannes Wesling Medical Center Minden, Ruhr University Bochum Medical School, Bochum, Germany.
C LoquaiDepartment of Dermatology, Klinikum Bremen-Ost, Gesundheitnord gGmbH, Bremen, Germany.
L HeinzerlingDepartment of Dermatology and Allergy, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
M M SachseDepartment of Dermatology, Bremerhaven, Germany.
A S BohneDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
L MoysigDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
W PetersDepartment of Dermatology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein (UKSH), Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
J RuschInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
C BlomeInstitute for Health Services Research in Dermatology and Nursing (IVDP), University Medical Center Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany.
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEKlinikum Dortmund · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEEssen University Hospital · DEHeidelberg University · DEHochschule Bremerhaven · DEJohannes Wesling Klinikum Minden · DEKlinikum Bremen-Mitte · DELMU Klinikum · DEUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEUniversity Hospital of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAdjuvant treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors like PD1-antibodies (ICI) ± CTLA4-antibodies (cICI) or targeted therapy with BRAF/MEK inhibitors (TT) in high-risk melanoma patients demonstrate a significant improvement in disease-free survival (DFS). Due to specific side effects, the choice of treatment is very often driven by the risk for toxicity. This study addressed for the first time in a multicenter setting the attitudes and preferences of melanoma patients for adjuvant treatment with (c)ICI and TT.

methodsIn this study ("GERMELATOX-A"), 136 low-risk melanoma patients from 11 skin cancer centers were asked to rate side effect scenarios typical for each (c)ICI and TT with mild-to-moderate or severe toxicity and melanoma recurrence leading to cancer death. We asked patients about the reduction in melanoma relapse and the survival increase at 5 years they would require to tolerate defined side-effects.

resultsBy VAS, patients on average valued melanoma relapse worse than all scenarios of side-effects during treatment with (c)ICI or TT. In case of severe side effects, patients required a 15% higher rate of DFS at 5 years for (c)ICI (80%) compared to TT (65%). For survival, patients required an increase of 5-10% for melanoma survival during (c)ICI (85%/80%) compared to TT (75%).

conclusionOur study demonstrated a pronounced variation of patient preferences for toxicity and outcomes and a clear preference for TT. As adjuvant melanoma treatment with (c)ICI and TT will be increasingly implemented in earlier stages, precise knowledge of the patient perspective can be helpful for decision making.

Indexed as

MelanomaSkin NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProtein Kinase InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesSkinSwitzerlandProtein Kinase InhibitorsAdjuvant treatmentMelanomaPatient preferencesTreatment toxicity

Identifiers

PMID37405475
PMCPMC10465664
OpenAlexW4383186323

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.