Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37405474›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Pretreatment carcinoembryonic antigen combined with cancer antigen-125 for predicting lymph node metastasis in endometrial carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.

Szu-Yu Huang, Hung-Chun Fu, Chen-Hsuan Wu, Shao-Chi Wang, Yu-Che Ou, Ching-Chou Tsai, Ying-Yi Chen, Szu-Wei Huang, Ying-Wen Wang, Hao Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Szu-Yu HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hung-Chun FuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Chen-Hsuan WuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Shao-Chi WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Yu-Che OuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ching-Chou TsaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ying-Yi ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Szu-Wei HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Ying-Wen WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hao LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, 123 Ta Pei Road, Niao Sung District, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, R.O.C.. haolin423700@gmail.com.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate whether the cost-effective, pretreatment tumor markers carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen-125 (CA-125) can be used to predict lymph node metastasis (LNM) in endometrioid-type endometrial cancer (EC) and to develop a predictive model.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study of patients with endometrioid-type EC who underwent complete staging surgery between January 2015 and June 2022. We identified the optimal cut-off values of CEA and CA-125 for predicting LNM using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves. Stepwise multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent predictors. A nomogram for predicting LNM was constructed and validated by bootstrap resampling.

resultsThe optimal cut-off values of CEA and CA-125 were 1.4 ng/mL (area under the ROC curve (AUC) 0.62) and 40 U/mL (AUC 0.75), respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that CEA (odds ratio (OR) 1.94; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.01-3.74) and CA-125 (OR 8.75; 95% CI 4.42-17.31) were independent predictors of LNM. Our nomogram showed adequate discrimination with a concordance index of 0.78. Calibration curves for the probability of LNM showed optimal agreement between the predicted and actual probabilities. The risk of LNM for markers below the cut-offs was 3.6%. The negative predictive value and negative likelihood ratio were 96.6% and 0.26, respectively, with moderate ability to rule out the possibility of LNM.

conclusionWe report a cost-effective method of using pretreatment CEA and CA-125 levels to identify patients with endometrioid-type EC who are at a low risk for LNM, which may guide decision-making regarding aborting lymphadenectomy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, EndometrioidEndometrial NeoplasmsCA-125 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesRetrospective StudiesCA-125 AntigenCarcinoembryonic AntigenCarbohydrate antigen-125Carcinoembryonic antigenEndometrial cancerLymph node metastasis

Identifiers

PMID37405474
PMCPMC11796692
OpenAlexW4383186304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.