Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37405225›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Feasibility and Safety of Super Energy-dense Oral Nutritional Supplementation in Postoperative Gastric Cancer Patients.

Ryuichiro Furuta, Fumihiko Hatao, Masanari Itokawa, Ryoto Yamazaki, Yoshihiko Morikawa, Masataka Honda, Kazuhiro Imamura, Yuji Ishibashi, Yasuhiro Morita

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ryuichiro FurutaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumihiko HataoDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Masanari ItokawaSchizophrenia Research Project, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryoto YamazakiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshihiko MorikawaClinical Research Support Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Masataka HondaClinical Research Support Center, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Kazuhiro ImamuraDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji IshibashiDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro MoritaDepartment of Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center · JPTokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JPTokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimEnsuring that postoperative gastric cancer patients receive sufficient oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) to prevent body weight loss (BWL) is a serious challenge. The present pilot study evaluated the feasibility and safety of small, frequent sip feeds (SIP) with super energy-dense ONS (SED ONS; 4 kcal/ml) in postoperative gastric cancer patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients received 400 kcal/day of SED ONS in four, daily, 25 ml SIP for 12 weeks after gastrectomy. The primary outcome was the percentage of postoperative weight change. The expected mean weight change was 90% (10% standard deviation). A sample population of 14 patients, sufficient for a 95% confidence interval with a 10% margin of error, was enrolled.

resultsThe mean weight change for patients receiving SIP with SED ONS was 93.8%. The mean SED ONS intake was 348 kcal/day. Thirteen patients consumed more than 200 kcal/day of SED ONS. One patient with a mean intake of 114 kcal/day had undergone total gastrectomy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy.

conclusionSmall, frequent SIP with SED ONS was found to be feasible and safe in postoperative gastric cancer patients. A multicenter randomized controlled trial is warranted to determine whether SIP with SED ONS is effective in preventing BWL.

Indexed as

body weight lossGastrectomygastric canceroral nutritional treatment

Identifiers

PMID37405225
PMCPMC10316057
OpenAlexW4382939151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.