Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404984›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2023

Electrospun polycaprolactone incorporated with fluorapatite nanoparticles composite scaffolds enhance healing of experimental calvarial defect on rats.

Shasha He, Qihang Hu, Yuting Sun, Yongxiang Xu, Lanzhu Huang, Gang Cao, Ting Guo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shasha He *Department of General Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Qihang Hu *Department of General Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yuting SunDepartment of General Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Yongxiang XuDepartment of Dental Materials, Peking University School and Hospital of Stomatology, Beijing, China.
Lanzhu HuangDepartment of General Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Gang CaoDepartment of Stomatology, Jinling Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Ting GuoDepartment of General Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing University · CNPeking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Composite scaffolds that maximize the advantages of different polymers are widely utilized in guided tissue regeneration (GTR). Some studies found that novel composite scaffolds composed of electrospun polycaprolactone/fluorapatite (ePCL/FA) actively promoted the osteogenic mineralization of various cell types Methods: In this study, ePCL/FA composite scaffolds were characterized and their effects on bone tissue engineering and repair of calvarial defects in rats were examined. Sixteen male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats were randomly categorized into four groups: normal group (integral cranial structure without defect), control group (cranial defect), ePCL group (cranial defect repaired by electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds), and ePCL/FA group (cranial defect repaired by fluorapatite-modified electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds). At 1 week, 2 months, and 4 months, micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) analysis was performed to compare the bone mineral density (BMD), bone volume (BV), tissue volume (TV), and bone volume percentage (BV/TV). The effects of bone tissue engineering and repair were observed by histological examination (hematoxylin and eosin, Van Gieson, and Masson respectively) at 4 months. Results: In water contact angle measurement, the average contact angle for the ePCL/FA group was significantly lower than that for the ePCL group, indicating that the FA crystal improved the hydrophilicity of the copolymer. Micro-CT analysis revealed that the cranial defect had no significant change at 1 week; however, the BMD, BV, and BV/TV of the ePCL/FA group were significantly higher than those of the control group at 2 and 4 months. Histological examination showed that the cranial defects were almost completely repaired by the ePCL/FA composite scaffolds at 4 months compared to the control and ePCL groups. Conclusions: The introduction of a biocompatible FA crystal improved the physical and biological properties of the ePCL/FA composite scaffolds; thus, these scaffolds demonstrate outstanding osteogenic potential for bone and orthopedic regenerative applications.

Indexed as

calvarial defectcomposite scaffoldsElectrospun polycaprolactone (ePCL)fluorapatite (FA)tissue engineering technology

Identifiers

PMID37404984
PMCPMC10316112
OpenAlexW4382044569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.