Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404809›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Intermittent parathyroid hormone enhances the healing of medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw lesions in rice rats.

E J Castillo, J M Jiron, C S Croft, D G Freehill, C M Castillo, J Kura, J F Yarrow, I Bhattacharyya, D B Kimmel, J Ignacio Aguirre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E J CastilloDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
J M JironDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
C S CroftDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
D G FreehillDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
C M CastilloDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
J KuraVA Medical Center, Research Service, Gainesville, FL, United States.
J F YarrowVA Medical Center, Research Service, Gainesville, FL, United States.
I BhattacharyyaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Sciences, College of Dentistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
D B KimmelDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
J Ignacio AguirreDepartment of Physiological Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Role of Periodontitis in Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Pathophysiology in Rice RatsR01DE023783 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI AGUIRRE, JOSE IGNACIO · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023783
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) is a potentially severe adverse event in patients treated with antiresorptives. Management of MRONJ is challenging, and no non-antibiotic, established medical treatment exists. Intermittent parathyroid hormone (iPTH) has been used off-label to treat MRONJ with favorable results. However, its medical efficacy has rarely been substantiated in clinical or preclinical experiments. Using a validated rice rat, infection-based model of MRONJ, we evaluated the effects of iPTH on established MRONJ. We hypothesize that iPTH contributes to MRONJ resolution by enhancing alveolar bone turnover and healing oral soft tissues. Eighty-four rice rats began a standard rodent chow diet at age 4 weeks to induce localized periodontitis. Rats were simultaneously randomized to receive saline (vehicle, VEH) or zoledronic acid (ZOL, 80 μg/kg IV) every 4 weeks. Oral exams were conducted bi-weekly to assign a gross quadrant grade (GQG, 0-4) to evaluate any lesion at the lingual aspect of the interdental space between maxillary molar (M2) and M3. 14 of 20 VEH-treated rice rats (70%) developed maxillary localized periodontitis with GQG 2-3 after 30 ± 10 weeks of saline. Additionally, 40 of 64 ZOL-treated rice rats with periodontitis developed MRONJ-like lesions after 30 ± 10 weeks of ZOL treatment. Rice rats with localized periodontitis or MRONJ-like lesions were treated with saline or iPTH (40 μg/kg) subcutaneously (SC) 3 times/week For 6 weeks until euthanasia. We found that iPTH -treated ZOL rats had a lower prevalence of MRONJ (

Indexed as

anti-resorptiveshealingMRONJperiodontitisPTH

Identifiers

PMID37404809
PMCPMC10315582
OpenAlexW4381166219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.