Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404790›Full record

ArticleRadiology. Cardiothoracic imaging2023

Prognostic Value of Different Thresholds for Myocardial Scar Quantification on Cardiac MRI Late Gadolinium Enhancement Images in Patients Receiving Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators.

Tamar Shalmon, Faisal Mhd Dib Hamad, Laura Jimenez-Juan, Anish Kirpalani, Camila M Urzua Fresno, Luciano Folador, Nigel S Tan, Sheldon M Singh, Yin Ge, Paul Dorian and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Tamar ShalmonFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).
Faisal Mhd Dib HamadFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0003-4799-2089
Laura Jimenez-JuanFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0003-0560-7445
Anish KirpalaniFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).
Camila M Urzua FresnoFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0001-5145-4430
Luciano FoladorFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0002-9828-8107
Nigel S TanFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0001-6717-4716
Sheldon M SinghFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0002-8210-3112
Yin GeFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0003-3145-3427
Paul DorianFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).
João A C LimaFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0001-8756-6995
Kathy C K WongFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).
Djeven P DevaFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).
Andrew T YanFrom the Department of Medical Imaging (T.S., F.M.D.H., L.J.J., A.K., C.M.U.F., L.F., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute (A.K., P.D., D.P.D., A.T.Y.), and Division of Cardiology (N.S.T., Y.G., P.D., A.T.Y.), Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, St Michael's Hospital, 30 Bond St, Toronto, ON, Canada M5B 1W8; Division of Cardiology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada (S.M.S.); Division of Cardiology and The Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md (J.A.C.L.); and Department of Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong (K.C.K.W.).ORCID 0000-0002-2063-7485
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the predictive value of different myocardial scar quantification thresholds using cardiac MRI for appropriate implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) shock and mortality. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective, two-center observational cohort study, patients with ischemic or nonischemic cardiomyopathy underwent cardiac MRI prior to ICD implantation. Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) was first determined visually and then quantified by blinded cardiac MRI readers using different SDs above the mean signal of normal myocardium, full-width half-maximum, and manual thresholding. The intermediate signal "gray zone" was calculated as the differences between different SDs. Results: Among 374 consecutive eligible patients (mean age, 61 years ± 13 [SD]; mean left ventricular ejection fraction, 32% ± 14; secondary prevention, 62.7%), those with LGE had a higher rate of appropriate ICD shock or death than those without (37.5% vs 26.6%, log-rank Conclusion: Presence of LGE was associated with a higher rate of appropriate ICD shock or death. Although none of the scar quantification techniques predicted outcomes, the gray zone both in infarct and nonischemic scar was an independent predictor and may refine risk stratification.

Indexed as

Implantable Cardioverter DefibrillatorMRIScar QuantificationSudden Cardiac Death

Identifiers

PMID37404790
PMCPMC10316291
OpenAlexW4378214455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.