Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404788›Full record

ArticleRadiology. Cardiothoracic imaging2023

Coronary Calcium Predicts All-Cause Mortality in Suspected Acute Aortic Syndrome.

Duan Chen, Alison R Schonberger, Kenny Ye, Jeffrey M Levsky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Duan ChenFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.C., A.R.S., J.M.L.) and Medicine (J.M.L.), Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467; and Departments of Epidemiology & Population Health (K.Y.), Systems and Computational Biology (K.Y.), Radiology (J.M.L.), and Medicine (J.M.L.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Alison R SchonbergerFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.C., A.R.S., J.M.L.) and Medicine (J.M.L.), Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467; and Departments of Epidemiology & Population Health (K.Y.), Systems and Computational Biology (K.Y.), Radiology (J.M.L.), and Medicine (J.M.L.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.ORCID 0000-0003-2050-513X
Kenny YeFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.C., A.R.S., J.M.L.) and Medicine (J.M.L.), Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467; and Departments of Epidemiology & Population Health (K.Y.), Systems and Computational Biology (K.Y.), Radiology (J.M.L.), and Medicine (J.M.L.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.
Jeffrey M LevskyFrom the Departments of Radiology (D.C., A.R.S., J.M.L.) and Medicine (J.M.L.), Montefiore Medical Center, 111 E 210th St, Bronx, NY 10467; and Departments of Epidemiology & Population Health (K.Y.), Systems and Computational Biology (K.Y.), Radiology (J.M.L.), and Medicine (J.M.L.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-9944-2524
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine long-term clinical outcomes in patients with suspected acute aortic syndrome (AAS) and evaluate the prognostic value of coronary calcium burden as assessed with CT aortography in this symptomatic population. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cohort of all patients who underwent emergency CT aortography from January 2007 through January 2012 for suspected AAS was assembled. A medical record survey tool was used to evaluate subsequent clinical events over 10 years of follow-up. Events included death, aortic dissection, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident, and pulmonary embolism. Coronary calcium scores were computed from original images using a validated simple 12-point ordinal method and categorized into none, low (1-3), moderate (4-6), or high (7-12) groupings. Survival analysis with Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazard modeling was performed. Results: The study cohort comprised 1658 patients (mean age, 60 years ± 16 [SD]; 944 women), with 595 (35.9%) developing a clinical event over a median follow-up of 6.9 years. Patients with high coronary calcium demonstrated the highest mortality rate (adjusted hazard ratio = 2.36; 95% CI: 1.65, 3.37). Patients with low coronary calcium demonstrated lower mortality, but rates were still almost twice as high compared with patients with no detectable calcium (adjusted hazard ratio = 1.89; 95% CI: 1.41, 2.53). Coronary calcium was a strong predictor of major adverse cardiovascular events ( Conclusion: Patients with suspected AAS had a high rate of subsequent clinical events, including death. CT aortography-based coronary calcium scores strongly and independently predicted all-cause mortality.

Indexed as

Acute Aortic SyndromeCoronary Artery CalciumCT AortographyMajor Adverse Cardiovascular EventsMortality

Identifiers

PMID37404788
PMCPMC10316301
OpenAlexW4380792674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.