Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404334›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2023

When knowledge is not enough: barriers to recommended cassava processing in resource-constrained Kwango, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Gisele Bokundabi, Lyn Haskins, Christiane Horwood, Césarine Kuwa, Paulin Beya Mutombo, Vaughn M John, Mala Ali Mapatano, Jean-Pierre Banea

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Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gisele BokundabiNational Program of Nutrition, Ministry of Health, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Lyn HaskinsCenter for Rural Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Christiane HorwoodCenter for Rural Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Césarine KuwaNational Program of Nutrition, Ministry of Health, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Paulin Beya MutomboDepartment of Nutrition, Kinshasa School of Public Health, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Vaughn M JohnSchool of Education, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa.
Mala Ali MapatanoDepartment of Nutrition, Kinshasa School of Public Health, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Jean-Pierre BaneaDepartment of Nutrition, Kinshasa School of Public Health, Democratic Republic of Congo.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite interventions to provide knowledge and improve bitter cassava processing in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), cassava processing is sub-optimal. Consumption of insufficiently processed bitter cassava is associated with konzo, a neurological paralytic disease. Objective: This study aimed to explore barriers to appropriate cassava processing carried out by women in one deep rural, economically deprived area of DRC. Methods: A qualitative design used focus group discussions (FGDs) and participant observation to collect data among purposively selected women aged 15-61 years in Kwango, DRC. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: 15 FGDs with 131 women and 12 observations of cassava processing were undertaken. Observations indicated women did not follow recommended cassava processing methods. Although women were knowledgeable about cassava processing, two main barriers emerged: access to water and lack of money. Accessing water from the river to process cassava was burdensome, and the cassava was at risk of being stolen by soaking it in the river; therefore, women shortened the processing time. Cassava was not only used as a staple food but also as a cash crop, which led to households shortening the processing time to reach the market quickly. Conclusion: Knowledge about the risks of insufficient cassava processing and about safe processing methods alone is insufficient to change practices in a context of severe resource constraints. When planning nutrition interventions, it is critical to view the intervention in light of the socio-economic context in which the intervention will take place to improve its outcomes.

Indexed as

Africacassavacassava processingcyanogensDemocratic Republic of Congokonzo

Identifiers

PMID37404334
PMCPMC10316701

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.