Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404329›Full record

ArticleDegenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease2023

Sexual Motivation in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis: A Controlled Cross-Sectional Study.

Petra Prinssen, Peter Joseph Jongen, Marco Heerings, Elia Wyverkens, Guy T'Sjoen, Ellen Deschepper, Marieke Dewitte

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Degenerative neurological and neuromuscular disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. YouTube Videos Are a Moderately Comprehensive, Reliable, and Quality Option to Learn About "Multiple Sclerosis and Sexuality".International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Petra PrinssenPraktijk Seksualiteit en welzijn, Roermond, 6045 GL, the Netherlands.
Peter Joseph JongenMS4 Research Institute, Nijmegen, 6522 KJ, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9202-6309
Marco HeeringsDutch National MS Foundation, Rotterdam, 3044 AT, the Netherlands.
Elia WyverkensDepartment of Endocrinology, Center for Sexology and Gender, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, 9000, Belgium.
Guy T'SjoenDepartment of Endocrinology, Center for Sexology and Gender, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, 9000, Belgium.
Ellen DeschepperBiostatistics Unit, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, 9000, Belgium.
Marieke DewitteDepartment of Clinical Psychological Science, Faculty of Psychology and Neurosciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, 6229 ER, the Netherlands.
Ghent University · BEGhent University Hospital · BEMaastricht University · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Sexual motives are major determinants of sexual behaviour. It has been known that sexual motives may vary according to circumstances. Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic disease causing a broad range of symptoms and disabilities, that often interfere with sexual activities. We aimed to investigate the sexual motives in persons with MS. Patients and Methods: Cross-sectional study in 157 persons with MS and 157 controls matched for age, gender, relationship, duration of relationship and educational status via propensity score matching. The Reasons for Having Sex (YSEX) questionnaire assessed the proportion with which a person had engaged in sexual intercourse for each of 140 distinct motives to have sex. Estimated mean differences in scores for four primary factors (Physical, Goal attainment, Emotional, Insecurity) and 13 sub-factors, and sexual satisfaction and importance of sex were calculated as Average Treatment Effect of the Treated using 99% confidence intervals. Results: Persons with MS reported a lower proportion of engaging in sex compared with the controls for the factors Physical (-0.29), Emotional (-0.23) and Insecurity (-0.10); and for the physical sub-factors Pleasure (-0.48), Experience seeking (-0.32), Stress reduction (-0.24), and Physical desirability (-0.16), the emotional sub-factors Love and commitment (-0.27) and Expression (-0.17), and the insecurity sub-factor Self-esteem boost (-0.23). In the control group seven of the top 10 sexual motives were physical versus five in the MS group. The importance of sex was lower in the MS group (-0.68). Conclusion: Findings of this controlled cross-sectional study suggest a reduction in the number of sexual motives in persons with MS, especially of physical motives related to pleasure and experience seeking. Health care professionals may consider assessing sexual motivation when dealing with persons with MS who suffer from decreased sexual desire or another sexual dysfunction.

Indexed as

importance of sexmultiple sclerosisreasons to have sexsexual motivationsexual motiveYSEX questionnaire

Identifiers

PMID37404329
PMCPMC10315151
OpenAlexW4382195884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.