Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37404312›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Obesity and PCOS radically alters the snRNA composition of follicular fluid extracellular vesicles.

Brandon A Wyse, Reza Salehi, Stewart J Russell, Mugundhine Sangaralingam, Sahar Jahangiri, Benjamin K Tsang, Clifford L Librach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon A WyseResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Reza SalehiResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Stewart J RussellResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mugundhine SangaralingamResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sahar JahangiriResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Benjamin K TsangChronic Disease Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Clifford L LibrachResearch Department, CReATe Fertility Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
CReATe Fertility Centre · CAOttawa Hospital Research InstituteSunnybrook Research InstituteUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The ovarian follicle consists of the oocyte, somatic cells, and follicular fluid (FF). Proper signalling between these compartments is required for optimal folliculogenesis. The association between polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and extracellular vesicular small non-coding RNAs (snRNAs) signatures in follicular fluid (FF) and how this relates to adiposity is unknown. The purpose of this study was to determine whether FF extracellular vesicle (FFEV)-derived snRNAs are differentially expressed (DE) between PCOS and non-PCOS subjects; and if these differences are vesicle-specific and/or adiposity-dependent. Methods: FF and granulosa cells (GC) were collected from 35 patients matched by demographic and stimulation parameters. FFEVs were isolated and snRNA libraries were constructed, sequenced, and analyzed. Results: miRNAs were the most abundant biotype present, with specific enrichment in exosomes (EX), whereas in GCs long non-coding RNAs were the most abundant biotype. In obese PCOS vs. lean PCOS, pathway analysis revealed target genes involved in cell survival and apoptosis, leukocyte differentiation and migration, JAK/STAT, and MAPK signalling. In obese PCOS FFEVs were selectively enriched (FFEVs vs. GCs) for miRNAs targeting p53 signalling, cell survival and apoptosis, FOXO, Hippo, TNF, and MAPK signalling. Discussion: We provide comprehensive profiling of snRNAs in FFEVs and GCs of PCOS and non-PCOS patients, highlighting the effect of adiposity on these findings. We hypothesize that the selective packaging and release of miRNAs specifically targeting anti-apoptotic genes into the FF may be an attempt by the follicle to reduce the apoptotic pressure of the GCs and stave off premature apoptosis of the follicle observed in PCOS.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesMicroRNAsPolycystic Ovary SyndromeFemaleFollicular FluidHumansObesityMicroRNAsexosome (vesicle)extracellular vesicles (EVs)miRNAobesityPCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome)smallRNAsmallRNASeq

Identifiers

PMID37404312
PMCPMC10315679
OpenAlexW4381165310

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.