Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403801›Full record

ArticleCancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Lifestyle and occupational risks assessment of bladder cancer using machine learning-based prediction models.

Naser Shakhssalim, Atefeh Talebi, Mohammad-Taha Pahlevan-Fallahy, Kasra Sotoodeh, Hamid Alavimajd, Nasrin Borumandnia, Maryam Taheri

Abstract read
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Article in Cancer reports (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Naser ShakhssalimUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Atefeh TalebiBritish Heart Foundation Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Mohammad-Taha Pahlevan-FallahyStudents' Scientific Research Center, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kasra SotoodehStudents' Scientific Research Center, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid AlavimajdDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nasrin BorumandniaUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-7583-8313
Maryam TaheriUrology and Nephrology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0647-2944

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBladder cancer, one of the most prevalent cancers globally, can be regarded as considerable morbidity and mortality for patients. The bladder is an organ that comes in constant exposure to the environment and other risk factors such as inflammation.

aimsIn the current study, we used machine learning (ML) methods and developed risk prediction models for bladder cancer.

methodsThis population-based case-control study is focused on 692 cases of bladder cancer and 692 healthy people. The ML, including Neural Network (NN), Random Forest (RF), Decision Tree (DT), Naive Bayes (NB), Gradient Boosting (GB), and Logistic Regression (LR), were applied, and the model performance was evaluated.

resultsThe RF (AUC = .86, precision = 79%) had the best performance, and the RT (AUC = .78, precision = 73%) was in the next rank. Based on variable importance analysis in RF, recurrent infection, bladder stone history, neurogenic bladder, smoking and opium use, chronic renal failure, spinal cord paralysis, analgesic, family history of bladder cancer, diabetic mellitus, low dietary intake of fruit and vegetable, high dietary intake of ham, sausage, can and pickles were respectively the most important factors, which effect on the probability of bladder cancer.

conclusionMachine learning approaches can predict the probability of bladder cancer according to medical history, occupational risk factors, and dietary and demographical characteristics.

Indexed as

Urinary Bladder NeoplasmsBayes TheoremCase-Control StudiesHumansLife StyleMachine Learningbladder cancermachine learningpredictive models

Identifiers

PMID37403801
PMCPMC10480417

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.