Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403745›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Stages of change: Strategies to promote use of a Pediatric Early Warning System in resource-limited pediatric oncology centers.

Marisa Cristin Woo, Gia Ferrara, Maria Puerto-Torres, Srinithya R Gillipelli, Paul Elish, Hilmarie Muniz-Talavera, Alejandra Gonzalez-Ruiz, Miriam Armenta, Camila Barra, Rosdali Diaz-Coronado and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Improving surgical patients' safety in African hospitals: exploring healthcare professionals' experiences of Phase 1 of the '5Rs to Rescue' programme.International journal for quality in health care : journal of the International Society for Quality in Health Care · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 14 institutions in 6 countries.

Marisa Cristin WooUniversity of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3881-104X
Gia FerraraSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3435-8436
Maria Puerto-TorresSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Srinithya R GillipelliBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9039-4693
Paul ElishRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Hilmarie Muniz-TalaveraSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Alejandra Gonzalez-RuizAbt Associates, Rockville, Maryland, USA.
Miriam ArmentaHospital General de Tijuana, Tijuana, Mexico.
Camila BarraHospital Dr. Luis Calvo Mackenna, Santiago, Chile.
Rosdali Diaz-CoronadoInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas, Lima, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-1849-2256
Cinthia HernandezHospital Infantil Teletón de Oncología, Querétaro, Mexico.
Susana JuarezHospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto, San Luis Potosí, Mexico.
José de Jesús LoezaCentro Estatal de Cancerología, Xalapa, Mexico.
Alejandra MendezSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Erika MontalvoHospital Oncológico SOLCA Núcleo de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Eulalia PeñafielInstituto del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca, Cuenca, Ecuador.
Estuardo PinedaHospital Nacional de Niños Benjamín Bloom, San Salvador, El Salvador.
Dylan E GraetzSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-6910
Teresa KortzUniversity of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Asya AgulnikSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8932-8181
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USAbt Global (United States) · USBaylor College of Medicine · USEmory University · USHospital Central Dr. Ignacio Morones Prieto · MXHospital Luis Calvo Mackenna · CLHospital Nacional de Niños Bloom · SVHospital Vozandes · ECInstituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplásicas · PEInstituto Tecnológico de Querétaro · MXUniversidad de Tijuana · MXUniversidad de Xalapa · MXUniversity of Cuenca · EC

Funding

Fever Etiology and Prognostic Point-of-Care Biomarkers in African Children with Severe Febrile IllnessK23AI144029 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI KORTZ, TERESA · 2020 to 2024
$984k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI144029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPediatric Early Warning Systems (PEWS) assist early detection of clinical deterioration in hospitalized children with cancer. Relevant to successful PEWS implementation, the "stages of change" model characterizes stakeholder support for PEWS based on willingness and effort to adopt the new practice.

methodsAt five resource-limited pediatric oncology centers in Latin America, semi-structured interviews were conducted with 71 hospital staff involved in PEWS implementation. Purposive sampling was used to select centers requiring variable time to complete PEWS implementation, with low-barrier centers (3-4 months) and high-barrier centers (10-11 months). Interviews were conducted in Spanish, professionally transcribed, and translated into English. Thematic content analysis explored "stage of change" with constant comparative analysis across stakeholder types and study sites.

resultsParticipants identified six interventions (training, incentives, participation, evidence, persuasion, and modeling) and two policies (environmental planning and mandates) as effective strategies used by implementation leaders to promote stakeholder progression through stages of change. Key approaches involved presentation of evidence demonstrating PEWS effectiveness, persuasion and incentives addressing specific stakeholder interests, enthusiastic individuals serving as models for others, and policies enforced by hospital directors facilitating habitual PEWS use. Effective engagement targeted hospital directors during early implementation phases to provide programmatic legitimacy for clinical staff.

conclusionThis study identifies strategies to promote adoption and maintained use of PEWS, highlighting the importance of tailoring implementation strategies to the motivations of each stakeholder type. These findings can guide efforts to implement PEWS and other evidence-based practices that improve childhood cancer outcomes in resource-limited hospitals.

Indexed as

Clinical DeteriorationNeoplasmsChildEarly Detection of CancerHospitalsHumansMedical Oncologybehavioral scienceclinical cancer researchclinical managementimplementation sciencepediatric cancerPediatric Early Warning Systemsresource-limitedstages of changetranstheoretical model

Identifiers

PMID37403745
PMCPMC10417083
OpenAlexW4383186578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.