Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403629›Full record

ArticleCancer research2023

Repurposing Two Old Friends to Fight Cancer: Caffeine and Statins.

Derek W Stouth, Paul F Lebeau, Richard C Austin

Abstract readEditorialComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Simvastatin Restores Cisplatin Sensitivity by Suppressing the Caveolin-1-Mediated PI3K/AKT Signaling Pathway in Cisplatin-Resistant Cervical Cancer Cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Derek W StouthDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, McMaster University, The Research Institute of St. Joe's Hamilton and The Hamilton Center for Kidney Research, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8772-1905
Paul F LebeauDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, McMaster University, The Research Institute of St. Joe's Hamilton and The Hamilton Center for Kidney Research, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0000-3144-0226
Richard C AustinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Nephrology, McMaster University, The Research Institute of St. Joe's Hamilton and The Hamilton Center for Kidney Research, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0127-0865
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CA

Funding

CIHR PJT-183811CIHR PJT-185905
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Statins are a class of cholesterol-lowering drugs that inhibit 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme of the mevalonate pathway. Evidence suggests that certain cancers depend on the mevalonate pathway for growth and survival, and thus blocking the mevalonate pathway with statins may offer a viable therapeutic approach for treating cancer, or at least enhance the efficacy of existing cancer drugs. In this issue of Cancer Research, Tran and colleagues showed that caffeine works jointly with FOXM1 inhibition to enhance the antitumor activity of statins in neuroblastoma cells. They found that caffeine synergizes with statins by suppressing statin-induced feedback activation of the mevalonate pathway. Here, we reflect on the potential of combining caffeine and statin drugs as a strategy for potentiating anticancer activity. See related article by Tran et al., p. 2248.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsNeuroblastomaCaffeineDietary SupplementsDrug RepositioningForkhead Box Protein M1FriendsHumansMevalonic AcidCaffeineForkhead Box Protein M1FOXM1 protein, humanHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsMevalonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID37403629
OpenAlexW4383187429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.