Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37403026›Full record

Observational studyBMC emergency medicine2023

Experience of a TelEmergency program in Colombia South America: descriptive observational study between 2019 and 2021.

Carlos E Vallejo-Bocanumen, Daniel Pérez-Martínez, Diana Carolina Quiceno-Salazar, Yésica Paola Mejía-Gonzalez, Juan F García-Cano, Diana C Martínez-Pérez

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carlos E Vallejo-BocanumenUrgencies and Emergencies Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62 - 29, Office MUA 302, 050010, Medellín, Colombia. eduardo.vallejo@udea.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0001-5677-8557
Daniel Pérez-MartínezUrgencies and Emergencies Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62 - 29, Office MUA 302, 050010, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9312-4138
Diana Carolina Quiceno-SalazarDigital Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-1665-6576
Yésica Paola Mejía-GonzalezDigital Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-9194-053X
Juan F García-CanoUrgencies and Emergencies Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62 - 29, Office MUA 302, 050010, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-5222-6664
Diana C Martínez-PérezUrgencies and Emergencies Research Group, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Carrera 51D #62 - 29, Office MUA 302, 050010, Medellín, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-2764-5629

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionColombia has 50,912,429 inhabitants, but only 50-70% of the population can effectively access health care services. The emergency room (ER) is a main contributor to the in-hospital care system since up to half of the admissions come through it. Telemedicine has become a tool to facilitate effective access to health care services, improve the timeliness of care, reduce diagnostic variability, and reduce costs associated with health. The aim of this study is to describe the experience of a Distance Emergency Care Program through Telemedicine (TelEmergency) to improve specialist access for patients at the Emergency Room (ER) in low- and medium-level care hospitals in Colombia.

methodsAn observational descriptive study of a cohort including 1,544 patients during the program's first two years was conducted. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the available data. The data are presented with summarized statistics of sociodemographic, clinical, and patient-care variables.

resultsThe study included a total of 1,544 patients, and the majority were adults between 60 and 79 years of age (n = 491, 32%). More than half were men (n = 832, 54%), and 68% (n = 1,057) belonged to the contributory health care regime. The service was requested from 346 municipalities, 70% (n = 1,076) from intermediate and rural settings. The most common diagnoses were related to COVID-19 (n = 356, 22%), respiratory diseases (n = 217, 14%), and cardiovascular diseases (n = 162, 10%). We observed 44% (n = 681) of local admissions either under observation (n = 53, 3%) or hospitalization (n = 380, 24%), limiting the need for hospital transfers. Program operation data revealed that 50% (n = 799) of requests were answered within two hours by the medical staff. The initial diagnosis was modified in 7% (n = 119) of the patients after being evaluated by specialists at the TelEmergency program.

conclusionsThis study shows the operational data collected during the first two years after the implementation of the TelEmergency program in Colombia, the first of its kind in the country. Its implementation offered specialized timely management of patients at the ER in low- and medium-level care hospitals, where there is no availability of specialized doctors.

Indexed as

COVID-19TelemedicineAdultColombiaFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleSouth AmericaColombiaEmergency CareTelemedicine ERTelEmergency

Identifiers

PMID37403026
PMCPMC10321012

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.