Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402873›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology2023

Lifestyle interventions in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Zobair M Younossi, Shira Zelber-Sagi, Linda Henry, Lynn H Gerber

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06121999 (13-Week Behavioral Lifestyle Intervention for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 138 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
138citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
50.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06121999 nacompletednot on this map

13-Week Behavioral Lifestyle Intervention for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) and Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatosis (MASH) in Adults: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGrand Valley State UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled24ConditionsMetabolic Associated-dysfunction Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD), Metabolic Associated-dysfunction Steatohepatitis (MASH)ArmsStandard of care acceptance-based behavioral weight loss program, Occupational therapy dietary and lifestyle modifications
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

138 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 236 citations in OpenAlex.

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78 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zobair M YounossiBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Health System, Falls Church, VA, USA. Zobair.Younossi@inova.org.ORCID 0000-0001-9313-577X
Shira Zelber-SagiSchool of Public Health, University of Haifa, Haifa, Israel.
Linda HenryBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Health System, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Lynn H GerberBetty and Guy Beatty Center for Integrated Research, Inova Health System, Falls Church, VA, USA.
Inova Health System · USUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a dynamic chronic liver disease that develops in close association with metabolic irregularities. Between 2016 and 2019, the global prevalence among adults was reported as 38% and among children and adolescents it was about 10%. NAFLD can be progressive and is associated with increased mortality from cardiovascular disease, extrahepatic cancers and liver complications. Despite these numerous adverse outcomes, no pharmacological treatments currently exist to treat nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, the progressive form of NAFLD. Therefore, the main treatment is the pursuit of a healthy lifestyle for both children and adults, which includes a diet rich in fruits, nuts, seeds, whole grains, fish and chicken and avoiding overconsumption of ultra-processed food, red meat, sugar-sweetened beverages and foods cooked at high heat. Physical activity at a level where one can talk but not sing is also recommended, including leisure-time activities and structured exercise. Avoidance of smoking and alcohol is also recommended. Policy-makers, community and school leaders need to work together to make their environments healthy by developing walkable and safe spaces with food stores stocked with culturally appropriate and healthy food items at affordable prices as well as providing age-appropriate and safe play areas in both schools and neighbourhoods.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRed MeatAdolescentAdultAnimalsChildDietExerciseHumansLife Style

Identifiers

PMID37402873
OpenAlexW4383066372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.