Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402838›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Recurrence-free survival and prognosis after adjuvant therapy with radioactive iodine-131 in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma.

Yusuke Iizuka, Tomohiro Katagiri, Kengo Ogura, Minoru Inoue, Ryota Nakashima, Kiyonao Nakamura, Takashi Mizowaki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusuke IizukaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. yiizuka@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Tomohiro KatagiriDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kengo OguraDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Minoru InoueDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Ryota NakashimaDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kiyonao NakamuraDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Takashi MizowakiDepartment of Radiation Oncology and Image-Applied Therapy, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54, Shogoin Kawahara-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto-shi, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess recurrence-free survival (RFS) rates and recurrence-related factors of patients who received adjuvant therapy (AT) with radioactive iodine (RAI) for differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) following thyroidectomy. We evaluated 284 patients who underwent AT between January 2011 and July 2020 at our hospital. Recurrence was defined as visible recurrent lesions on image analysis or need for repeat surgery with pathologically confirmed recurrent lesions. RFS rate and prognostic factors were statistically evaluated. The median observation period was 30.2 months (range, 5.7-294 months). Overall, 192 patients were female and 92 were male, and the median age was 54 years (range, 9-85 years). Initial assessment revealed 39 recurrence cases. The 3-year RFS rate was 85.8% (95% confidence interval: 81.1-90.9%). Univariate analysis revealed that histology (except for papillary carcinoma), Tg level > 4 ng/dL before AT, and AT result significantly exacerbated the RFS rate. In multivariate analysis, histology and AT result were also important contributors to the worsening RFS rate. Results of AT can be determined relatively early and are important in predicting future recurrence in patients with DTC. Increasing the success rate of AT may lead to an improved prognosis.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIodine RadioisotopesMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisRetrospective StudiesIodine-131Iodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID37402838
PMCPMC10319734
OpenAlexW4383186205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.