Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402583›Full record

ArticleRespiratory care2023

Pediatric Tracheostomy Safety: Implementation of an Airway Safety Placard.

Yael Wollstein, Jennifer L McCoy, Giuseppe Staltari, Ronak Dixit, Monika E Freiser, Leila J Mady, Reema Padia, Noel Jabbour, Allison B J Tobey

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yael WollsteinSchool of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Jennifer L McCoyDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Research and Development, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Giuseppe StaltariDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Ronak DixitDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Monika E FreiserDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Leila J MadyDepartment of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Reema PadiaDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Noel JabbourDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Allison B J TobeyDivision of Pediatric Otolaryngology, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; and Department of Otolaryngology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Allison.tobey@chp.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFirst health care professionals arriving at the bedside in tracheostomy-related emergencies are rarely the surgical subspecialists who placed the tracheostomy and are unfamiliar with the relevant anatomy and tracheostomy specifications for the individual patient. We hypothesized that implementing a bedside airway safety placard would increase caregiver confidence, understanding of airway anatomy, and management of patients with a tracheostomy.

methodsA prospective survey study was performed by distributing a tracheostomy airway safety survey before and after implementation of an airway safety placard in a 6-month study period. Placards emphasizing critical airway anomalies as well as emergency management algorithm suggestions designed by the otolaryngology team at the time of tracheostomy were placed at the head of the bed and traveled with the patient during transport around the hospital.

resultsOf 377 staff members requested to complete the surveys, 165 (43.8%) responses were obtained, and 31 (8.2% [95% CI 5.7-11.5]) paired pre- and post-implementation responses were recorded. Differences were found in the paired responses, including increases in the domains of confidence (

conclusionsGiven the limitations of a low survey response rate, our findings suggest that an educational airway safety placard initiative can be a simple, feasible, and low-cost quality improvement tool to enhance airway safety and possibly decrease potentially life-threating complications among pediatric patients with a tracheostomy. The implementation of the tracheostomy airway safety survey at our single institution warrants a larger multi-center study and validation of the survey.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelTracheostomyChildHumansProspective Studiesairwayconfidenceexperienceknowledgeprospectivesurveytracheostomy

Identifiers

PMID37402583
PMCPMC10676263

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.