Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402578›Full record

ArticleJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN

Improving causality perception judgments in schizophrenia spectrum disorder via transcranial direct current stimulation.

Rasmus Schülke, Christina V Schmitter, Benjamin Straube

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rasmus SchülkeFrom the Department of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany (Schülke); the Translational Neuroimaging Marburg (TNM-Lab), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany (Schmitter, Straube) schuelke.rasmus@mh-hannover.de.
Christina V SchmitterFrom the Department of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany (Schülke); the Translational Neuroimaging Marburg (TNM-Lab), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany (Schmitter, Straube).
Benjamin StraubeFrom the Department of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany (Schülke); the Translational Neuroimaging Marburg (TNM-Lab), Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Philipps-University, Marburg, Germany (Schmitter, Straube).
Philipps University of Marburg · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeficient causality perception and attribution may underlie key symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD), such as delusions and ideas of reference. Although transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can increase the influence of spatial information on perceptual causality judgments among healthy participants, its effect among patients with SSD remains unknown. We sought to determine whether tDCS modulates the contribution of stimulus characteristics to perceptual causality judgments among patients with SSD; we predicted that right parietal tDCS would increase the influence of spatial stimulus characteristics on patients' causality perception.

methodsPatients with SSD received frontal, parietal, frontoparietal and sham tDCS in 4 separate sessions. Pre- and post-tDCS, patients viewed video clips of ball A colliding with ball B. Spatial linearity (ball B's angle of egress) and temporal contiguity (delay between collision and ball B's movement) varied parametrically. After each launching event, patients rated perceived causality.

resultsAmong 19 patients with SSD, we found a brain region-dependent effect of tDCS regarding sensitivity to violations of spatial linearity. After right parietal anodal tDCS, the influence of angle variations on patients' perceptual causality judgments increased, reflected by a higher probability of perceived causality for stimuli with small angles and a lower probability of perceived causality for stimuli with high angles.

conclusionTranscranial direct current stimulation increased the influence of spatial stimulus characteristics on causality perception among patients with SSD. Future research should explore potential links between tDCS-induced changes in basic perceptual processes and clinical symptoms, such as delusions and ideas of reference.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaTranscranial Direct Current StimulationBrainHumansJudgmentSocial Perception

Identifiers

PMID37402578
PMCPMC10322162
OpenAlexW4383070492

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.