Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402305›Full record

ArticleRevista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina)2023

[Chemotherapy at the end of life is compatible with dignified death and palliative care]

Mario Hernan Diaz, Luz Guadalupe Ibañez Ledesma, Felipe Torres Gomez, Marcelina Carretero, Rosario Pasquinelli, Bernardo Julio Martínez, María Florencia Grande Ratti

Abstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Medicas (Cordoba, Argentina), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mario Hernan DiazServicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.. mario.diaz@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Luz Guadalupe Ibañez LedesmaServicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.. luz.ibanez@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Felipe Torres GomezServicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.. felipemedicus1987@gmail.com.
Marcelina CarreteroServicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.. marcelina.carretero@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
Rosario PasquinelliServicio de Clínica Médica, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina.. pasquinellirosario@gmail.com.
Bernardo Julio MartínezServicio de Clínica Médica. Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Central de Emergencias de Adultos. Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.. bernardo.martinez@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.
María Florencia Grande RattiÁrea de Investigación en Medicina Interna. Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires.. maria.grande@hospitalitaliano.org.ar.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer treatment is increasingly aggressive. The aim was to estimate who died due to cancer, to report use of chemotherapy (CT) in the last 3 months of life, and to describe clinical-epidemiological characteristics of these patients. Methods: We included a consecutive sample of deceased during 2017, affiliated to Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires. Through manual review of medical helath records, they were classified according to the cause of death (cancer or other cause), validating diagnosis and baseline stage, performance status (PS). Prevalences with 95% CI are reported and descriptive statistics were used. Results: A total of 2293 adults died, 59% women with a median age of 84 years old. There were a total of 736 deaths from cancer, representing 32% (95%CI 30-34). This last subgroup were 54% women, with a median age of 75 years, and only one patient had advance directives. Regarding the place of death, 80% were hospitalized (65% general ward and 15% intensive care units). The most frequent tumors were: lung, colorectal-gastric, hematological, and breast. A total of 390 patients received CT at the end of life (53%; 95%CI 49-57), 53% being women and with a mean age of 68 years. Regarding the underlying oncological disease: 81% had a solid tumor, 75% advanced stage, and mostly with poor/regular ability to perform daily activities (25% PS3 and 32% PS4, respectively). Conclusion: There is a high frequency of CT at the end of life and deaths continue to be mainly in-hospital.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTerminal CareAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDeathFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMalePalliative CareRetrospective Studiesdeathdrug therapymedical oncologypalliative care

Identifiers

PMID37402305
PMCPMC10443411

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.