Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402290›Full record

SynthesisBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery2023

The Predictive Ability of MAGGIC Score After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Comparative Study.

Sevgi Ozcan, Esra Dönmez, Murat Ziyrek, Bülent Mert, Irfan Şahin, Ertuğrul Okuyan, Berk Özkaynak

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sevgi OzcanDepartment of Cardiology, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0201-8314
Esra DönmezDepartment of Cardiology, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Murat ZiyrekDepartment of Cardiology, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bülent MertDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Irfan ŞahinDepartment of Cardiology, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Ertuğrul OkuyanDepartment of Cardiology, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Berk ÖzkaynakDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Bağcılar Training and Research Hospital, Bağcılar, İstanbul, Turkey.
Bağcılar Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRÜmraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation (EuroSCORE) II and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) are validated scoring systems for short-term risk estimation after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The Meta-Analysis Global Group in Chronic Heart Failure (MAGGIC) risk score is originally aimed to estimate mortality in heart failure patients; however, it has showed a similar power to predict mortality after heart valve surgery. In this study, we sought to evaluate whether MAGGIC score may predict short and long-term mortality after CABG and to compare its power with EuroSCORE II and STS scoring systems.

methodsPatients who underwent CABG due to chronic coronary syndrome at our institution were included in this retrospective study. Follow-up data were used to define the predictive ability of MAGGIC and to compare it with STS and EuroSCORE-II for early, one-year, and up to 10-year mortality.

resultsMAGGIC, STS, and EuroSCORE-II scores had good prognostic power, moreover MAGGIC was better for predicting 30-day (area under the curve [AUC]: 0.903; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.871-0.935), one-year (AUC: 0.931; 95% CI: 0.907-0.955), and 10-year (AUC: 0.923; 95% CI: 0.893-0.954) mortality. MAGGIC was found to be an independent predictor to sustain statistically significant association with mortality in follow-up.

conclusionMAGGIC scoring system had a good predictive accuracy for early and long-term mortality in patients undergoing CABG when compared to EuroSCORE-II and STS scores. It requires limited variables for calculation and still yields better prognostic power in determining 30-day, one-year, and up to 10-year mortality.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassHeart FailureAortic ValveHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsArea Under CurveCoronary Artery BypassHeart FailurePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRisk Assessment

Identifiers

PMID37402290
PMCPMC10358304
OpenAlexW4383186682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.