Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402275›Full record

ArticleJournal of Crohn's & colitis2023

Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events by Baseline Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis Treated with Tofacitinib: Data from the OCTAVE Clinical Programme.

Stefan Schreiber, David T Rubin, Siew C Ng, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Silvio Danese, Irene Modesto, Xiang Guo, Chinyu Su, Kenneth K Kwok, Hyejin Jo and 4 more

5 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Crohn's & colitis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 5 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00787202 phase2completednot on this map

A Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Double Blind, Parallel Group Multi-Center Study In Order To Investigate Safety And Efficacy Of CP- 690 550 In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2008 to 2010Enrolled195ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsCP- 690 550, placebo
NCT01458574 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As A Maintenance Therapy In Subjects With Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2016Enrolled593ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsPlacebo, CP690,550, CP-690,550
NCT01458951 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As An Induction Therapy In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis.

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2015Enrolled547ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmstofacitinib, Placebo
NCT01465763 phase3completednot on this map

A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Of Oral Cp-690,550 As An Induction Therapy In Subjects With Moderate To Severe Ulcerative Colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2015Enrolled614ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmstofacitinib, Placebo
NCT01470612 phase3completednot on this map

A multi-center, open-label study of cp-690,550 in subjects with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorPfizerRan2012 to 2020Enrolled944ConditionsUlcerative ColitisArmsCP-690,550
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Stefan SchreiberDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
David T RubinUniversity of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5647-1723
Siew C NgInstitute of Digestive Disease, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, LKS Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, CHRU-Nancy, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Silvio DaneseGastroenterology and Endoscopy, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7341-1351
Irene ModestoPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Xiang GuoPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Chinyu SuPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Kenneth K KwokPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Hyejin JoPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Yan ChenPfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Arne YndestadPfizer Inc, Oslo, Norway.
Walter ReinischDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marla C DubinskySusan and Leonard Feinstein Inflammatory Bowel Disease Clinical Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · USChinese University of Hong Kong · HKChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USInserm · FRMedical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Chicago · USVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

Pfizer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsPatients with inflammatory bowel disease have increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular [CV] disease [ASCVD]. Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of ulcerative colitis [UC]. We report major adverse CV events [MACE] in the UC OCTAVE programme, stratified by baseline CV risk.

methodsRates of MACE were analysed by baseline [first tofacitinib exposure] CV risk profile: prior ASCVD, or 10-year ASCVD risk categories [low, borderline, intermediate, high].

resultsOf 1157 patients [2814.4 patient-years of exposure; ≤7.8 years' tofacitinib treatment], 4% had prior ASCVD and 83% had no prior ASCVD and low-borderline baseline 10-year ASCVD risk. Eight [0.7%] patients developed MACE; one had prior ASCVD. Incidence rates [unique patients with events/100 patient-years of exposure; 95% confidence intervals] for MACE were: 0.95 [0.02-5.27] in patients with prior ASCVD; and 1.81 [0.05-10.07], 1.54 [0.42-3.95], 0.00 [0.00-2.85], and 0.09 [0.01-0.32] in patients without prior ASCVD and with high, intermediate, -borderline, and low baseline 10-year ASCVD risk, respectively. For the 5/7 patients with MACE and without prior ASCVD, 10-year ASCVD risk scores were numerically higher [>1%] prior to MACE versus at baseline, primarily due to increasing age.

conclusionsMost patients receiving tofacitinib in the UC OCTAVE programme had low baseline 10-year ASCVD risk. MACE were more frequent in patients with prior ASCVD and higher baseline CV risk. This analysis demonstrates potential associations between baseline CV risk and MACE in patients with UC, suggesting CV risk should be assessed individually in clinical practice. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV: NCT00787202; NCT01465763; NCT01458951; NCT01458574; NCT01470612.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesColitis, UlcerativeHeart Disease Risk FactorsHumansPiperidinesPyrimidinesRisk FactorsPiperidinesPyrimidinestofacitinibcardiovascular riskinflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37402275
PMCPMC10673809
OpenAlexW4383065676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.