Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402117›Full record

ArticleJournal of gambling studies2023

Associations Between Heavy Episodic Drinking, Drinking While Gambling, and Risky Gambling.

Koen Smit, Heng Jiang, Matthew Rockloff, Robin Room, Sarah MacLean, Anne-Marie Laslett

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gambling studies, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Koen SmitCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia. k.smit@latrobe.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9790-6241
Heng JiangCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia.
Matthew RockloffExperimental Gambling Research Laboratory, Central Queensland University, Queensland, Australia.
Robin RoomCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia.
Sarah MacLeanCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia.
Anne-Marie LaslettCentre for Alcohol Policy Research, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, NR1 Building, Melbourne, VIC, 3086, Australia.
La Trobe University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUCentral Queensland University · AUStockholm University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUnderstanding how patterns of drinking are associated with risky gambling in Australia is needed to inform an effective approach to minimise harm.

methodsThis cross-sectional questionnaire study reports on 2,704 subsampled participants who completed survey questions about their patterns of drinking. With logistic regressions, we examined whether frequency of heavy episodic drinking (HED) and alcohol use while gambling were associated with risky gambling while controlling for sociodemographic variables.

resultsOccasional HED and monthly HED were associated with any gambling (versus no gambling), but frequent HED was not significantly associated with gambling. The opposite pattern was found when predicting risky gambling. Occasional HED (i.e. less than monthly) was not significantly associated, but a higher frequency of HED (at least weekly) was associated with a higher likelihood of risky gambling. Drinking alcohol while gambling was associated with risky gambling, over and above HED. The combination of HED and use of alcohol while gambling appeared to significantly increase the likelihood of risky gambling.

conclusionsThe association of HED and alcohol use while gambling with risky gambling highlights the importance of preventing heavy alcohol use among gamblers. The links between these forms of drinking and risky gambling further suggests that individuals who engage in both activities are specifically prone to gambling harm. Policies should therefore discourage alcohol use while gambling for example by prohibiting serving alcohol at reduced prices or to gamblers who show signs of being affected by alcohol and informing individuals of the risks associated with alcohol use while gambling.

Indexed as

GamblingAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesEthanolHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesEthanolAlcohol useAlcohol use while gamblingHeavy episodic drinkingPublic healthRisky gambling

Identifiers

PMID37402117
PMCPMC10628030
OpenAlexW4383058525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.