Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37402010›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2023

Practical applications of vitreous imaging for the treatment of vitreous opacities with YAG vitreolysis.

Shangjun Jiang, John Golding, Netan Choudhry

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shangjun JiangSection of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, 1403 29 St NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 2T9, Canada. collierjiang@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0515-1986
John GoldingVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, 3280 Bloor Street West, Suite 310, Etobicoke, ON, M8X 2X3, Canada.
Netan ChoudhryVitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto, 3280 Bloor Street West, Suite 310, Etobicoke, ON, M8X 2X3, Canada. netan.choudhry@vrmto.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo demonstrate the methodology and efficacy of using scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (SLO) and dynamic optical coherence tomography (OCT) to identify and treat symptomatic vitreous floaters using yttrium-aluminum garnet laser vitreolysis (YLV).

methodsThis is a case series highlighted from a cross sectional retrospective study conducted at the Vitreous Retina Macula Specialists of Toronto. Forty eyes from thirty-five patients were treated with YLV between November 2018 and December 2020 for symptomatic floaters and imaged with SLO and dynamic OCT. Patients were re-treated with YLV if they reported ongoing significant vision symptoms during follow-up which correlated to visible opacities on exam and or imaging. Three cases will be highlighted to present the practical applications of SLO and dynamic OCT imaging for YLV treatment.

resultsForty treated eyes were enrolled in this study, with twenty-six eyes (65%) requiring at least one repeat YLV treatment following the first treatment due to ongoing symptomatic floaters. Following the first YLV, there was a significant improvement in overall mean best corrected visual acuity compared to before treatment (0.11 ± 0.20 LogMAR units vs. 0.14 ± 0.20 LogMAR units, p = 0.02 (paired t test)). Case 1 demonstrates a dense, solitary vitreous opacity that has been localized with dynamic OCT imaging to track its movements and retinal shadowing with the patient's eye movements. Case 2 shows the utility of adjusting the fixation target to monitor the movement of vitreous opacities in real-time. Case 3 exhibits an association between decreased symptom burden and vitreous opacity density after YLV.

conclusionImage-guided YLV facilitates the localization and confirmation of vitreous opacities. SLO and dynamic OCT of the vitreous can provide a real-time evaluation of floater size, movement, and morphology, to help clinicians target treatment and monitoring of symptomatic floaters.

Indexed as

Eye DiseasesVitrectomyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceVision DisordersVitreous BodyDynamic OCTFloatersOCTScanning laser ophthalmoscopyVitreolysisYAG laser

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.