Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37401951›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Clavicle fixation to reduce short-term analgesia and improve respiratory function in patients with chest wall injuries.

Helena Franco, Frances Williamson, Silvia Manzanero, Michael Schuetz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Helena FrancoTrauma Service, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Butterfield Street, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4029, Australia. helena_franco@hms.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9902-0815
Frances WilliamsonTrauma Service, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Butterfield Street, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4029, Australia.
Silvia ManzaneroRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Jamieson Trauma Institute, Metro North Health, Butterfield Street, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4029, Australia.
Michael SchuetzRoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Jamieson Trauma Institute, Metro North Health, Butterfield Street, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4029, Australia.
Queensland University of Technology · AUBond University · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe objective of this study was to determine if operative fixation of clavicle fractures in patients with non-operatively treated ipsilateral rib fractures is associated with a lower overall analgesic requirement and improved respiratory function. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective matched cohort study was conducted involving patients admitted to a single tertiary trauma centre having sustained a clavicle fracture with ipsilateral rib fracture/s between January 2014 and June 2020. Patients were excluded if brain, abdominal, pelvic, or lower limb trauma was identified. 31 patients with operative clavicle fixation (study group) were matched 1:1 to 31 patients with non-operative management of the clavicle fracture (control group) based on age, sex, number of rib fractures and injury severity score. The primary outcome was the number of analgesic types used, and the secondary outcome was respiratory function.

resultsThe study group required a mean of 3.50 types of analgesia prior to surgery which decreased to 1.57 post-surgery. The control group required 2.92 types of analgesia, reducing to 1.65 after the date of surgery in the study group. A General Linear Mixed Model indicated that the intervention (operative vs. non-operative management) had statistically significant effects on the number of required analgesic types (p < 0.001, [Formula: see text] = 0.365), oxygen saturation (p = 0.001, [Formula: see text] = 0.341, 95% CI 0.153-0.529) and temporal decline in daily supplemental oxygen requirement (p < 0.001, [Formula: see text] = 0.626, 95% CI 0.455-0.756).

conclusionThis study supported the hypothesis that operative clavicle fixation reduces short-term in-patient analgesia use and improves respiratory parameters in patients with ipsilateral rib fractures. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III therapeutic study.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaFractures, BoneRib FracturesThoracic InjuriesThoracic WallClavicleCohort StudiesFracture Fixation, InternalHumansPainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeChest wall traumaClavicle fractureClavicle open reduction and internal fixationRib fracture

Identifiers

PMID37401951
PMCPMC10542300
OpenAlexW4383058991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.