Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37401084›Full record

ArticleNeurospine2023

Assessment of Cervical Myelopathy Risk in Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament Patients With Spinal Cord Compression Based on Segmental Dynamic Versus Static Factors.

Zhongyuan He, Nguyen Tran Canh Tung, Hiroto Makino, Taketoshi Yasuda, Shoji Seki, Kayo Suzuki, Kenta Watanabe, Hayato Futakawa, Katsuhiko Kamei, Yoshiharu Kawaguchi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurospine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Radiological characteristics and associated factors of single-level cervical disc herniation combining with focal ossification of posterior longitudinal ligament].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Identification of Risk Factors for Primary Osteoporosis: The Role of Cervical Ligament Ossification.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhongyuan HeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Nguyen Tran Canh TungDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hiroto MakinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Taketoshi YasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Shoji SekiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kayo SuzukiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Kenta WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Hayato FutakawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Katsuhiko KameiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
Yoshiharu KawaguchiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama, Japan.
University of Toyama · JPSun Yat-sen University · CNVietnam Military Medical University · VN

Funding

China Scholarship Council 202106380152Committee for Research and Development of Therapies for Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal LigamentCommittee for Study of Ossification of Spinal Ligamentinistry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveUsing segmental dynamic and static factors, we aimed to elucidate the pathogenesis and relationship between ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) and the severity of cervical myelopathy.

methodsRetrospective analysis of 163 OPLL patients' 815 segments. Imaging was used to evaluate each segmental space available for the spinal cord (SAC), OPLL diameter, type, bone space, K-line, the C2-7 Cobb angle, each segmental range of motion (ROM), and total ROM. Magnetic resonance imaging was used to evaluate spinal cord signal intensity. Patients were divided into the myelopathy group (M group) and the without myelopathy group (WM group).

resultsMinimal SAC (p = 0.043), (C2-7) Cobb angle (p = 0.004), total ROM (p = 0.013), and local ROM (p = 0.022) were evaluated as an independent predictor of myelopathy in OPLL. Different from the previous report, the M group had a straighter whole cervical spine (p < 0.001) and poorer cervical mobility (p < 0.001) compared to the WM group. Total ROM was not always a risk factor for myelopathy, as its impact depended on SAC, when SAC > 5 mm, the incidence rate of myelopathy decreased with the increase of total ROM. Lower cervical spine (C5-6, C6-7) showing increased "Bridge-Formation," along with spinal canal stenosis and segmental instability (C2-3, C3-4) in the upper cervical spine, could cause myelopathy in M group (p < 0.05).

conclusionCervical myelopathy is linked to the OPLL's narrowest segment and its segmental motion. The hypermobility of the C2-3 and C3-4, contributes significantly to the development of myelopathy in OPLL.

Indexed as

Degenerative spondylosisIncreased signal intensityOssification of the posterior longitudinal ligamentSegmental compressionSegmental range of motion

Identifiers

PMID37401084
PMCPMC10323351
OpenAlexW4382600396

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.