ArticleBMC medicine2023
Adherence to healthy diet and risk of cardiovascular disease in adult survivors of childhood cancer in the St. Jude Lifetime Cohort: a cross-sectional study.
Article in BMC medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Food insecurity, dietary quality, and cardiovascular risk among early childhood cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026Article
- Association of Dietary Patterns and Genetic Risk With Cardiovascular Disease in UK Biobank Cancer Survivors.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Association of Eating Window With Mortality Among US Adults: Insights From a Nationally Representative Study.Aging cell · 2025Article
- Article
- Metabolic Sequelae and Quality of Life in Early Post-Treatment Period in Adolescents with Hodgkin Lymphoma.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Adherence to the Mediterranean diet and mortality in cancer survivors: a Nationwide study with mediation and subgroup analyses.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Impact of dietary patterns on the survival outcomes of patients with cardiovascular disease.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Innovative strategies to predict and prevent the risk for malnutrition in child, adolescent, and young adult cancer survivors.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Review
- Nutritional assessment and dietary intervention among survivors of childhood cancer: current landscape and a look to the future.Frontiers in nutrition · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundWhether diet has beneficial effects on cardiovascular disease (CVD) in childhood cancer survivors as in the general population is unknown. Therefore, we examined associations between dietary patterns and risk of CVD in adult survivors of childhood cancer.
methodsChildhood cancer survivors, 18-65 years old in the St Jude Lifetime Cohort (1882 men and 1634 women) were included in the analysis. Dietary patterns were defined by the adherence to the Healthy Eating Index (HEI)-2015, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), and alternate Mediterranean diet (aMED) based on a food frequency questionnaire at study entry. CVD cases (323 in men and 213 in women) were defined as participants with at least one grade 2 or higher CVD-related diagnosis at baseline. Multivariable logistic regression adjusted for confounders was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of CVD.
resultsGreater adherence to HEI-2015 (OR=0.88, 95% CI: 0.75-1.03, per 10 score increment), DASH (OR=0.85, 95% CI: 0.71-1.01, per 10 score increment), and aMED (OR=0.92, 95% CI: 0.84-1.00, each score increment) were, albeit trending towards significance, associated with a lower risk of CVD in women. HEI-2015 was associated with a non-significantly lower risk of CVD in men (OR
conclusionsAs recommended to the general population, a diet rich in plant foods and moderate in animal foods needs to be a part of CVD management and prevention in childhood cancer survivors.
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