Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400803›Full record

Observational studyBMC geriatrics2023

Impact of the first COVID-19 epidemic wave in a large French network of nursing homes: a cross-sectional study.

Fabrice Mbalayen, Sarah Mir, Valentine de l'Estoile, Aude Letty, Solenn Le Bruchec, Manon Pondjikli, Elise Seringe, Gilles Berrut, Fariba Kabirian, Marie-Anne Fourrier and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC geriatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Fabrice MbalayenUniversity Department Public Health, Prevention, Observation, Territories - UFR Simone Veil - Santé, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France. fabrice.mbalayen@hotmail.fr.
Sarah MirDépartement hospitalier d'épidémiologie et de santé publique, hôpital Raymond-Poincaré, Groupe hospitalier universitaire Université Paris-Saclay, Assistance publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Garches, France.
Valentine de l'EstoileKorian Foundation for the Ageing Well, Korian, Paris, SA, France.
Aude LettyKorian Foundation for the Ageing Well, Korian, Paris, SA, France.
Solenn Le BruchecGérontopôle Autonomie Longévité Pays de la Loire, Nantes, 44200, France.
Manon PondjikliGérontopôle Autonomie Longévité Pays de la Loire, Nantes, 44200, France.
Elise SeringeCentre d'appui pour la prévention des infections associées aux soins - CPias Île-de-France, Paris, France.
Gilles BerrutGérontopôle Autonomie Longévité Pays de la Loire, Nantes, 44200, France.
Fariba KabirianKorian SA, Medical, Ethics and Quality Department, Paris, France.
Marie-Anne FourrierKorian Foundation for the Ageing Well, Korian, Paris, SA, France.
Didier ArmaingaudKorian Foundation for the Ageing Well, Korian, Paris, SA, France.
Loïc JosseranUniversity Department Public Health, Prevention, Observation, Territories - UFR Simone Veil - Santé, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Elisabeth Delarocque-AstagneauUniversity Department Public Health, Prevention, Observation, Territories - UFR Simone Veil - Santé, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Sylvain GautierUniversity Department Public Health, Prevention, Observation, Territories - UFR Simone Veil - Santé, Université Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Hôpital Raymond-Poincaré · FRKopoos Consulting (France) · FRCentre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes · FRUniversité de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines · FRUniversité Paris-Saclay · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNursing homes (NHs) have been particularly affected by COVID-19. The aim of this study is to estimate the burden of COVID-19 and to investigate factors associated with mortality during the first epidemic wave in a large French NHs network.

methodsAn observational cross-sectional study was conducted in September-October 2020. 290 NHs were asked to complete an online questionnaire covering the first epidemic wave on facilities and resident characteristics, number of suspected/confirmed COVID-19 deaths, and preventive/control measures taken at the facility level. Data were crosschecked using routinely collected administrative data on the facilities. The statistical unit of the study was the NH. Overall COVID-19 mortality rate was estimated. Factors associated with COVID-19 mortality were investigated using a multivariable multinomial logistic regression. The outcome was classified in 3 categories: "no COVID-19 death in a given NH", occurrence of an "episode of concern" (at least 10% of the residents died from COVID-19), occurrence of a "moderate episode" (deaths of COVID-19, less than 10% of the residents).

resultsOf the 192 (66%) participating NHs, 28 (15%) were classified as having an "episode of concern". In the multinomial logistic regression, moderate epidemic magnitude in the NHs county (adjusted OR = 9.3; 95%CI=[2.6-33.3]), high number of healthcare and housekeeping staff (aOR = 3.7 [1.2-11.4]) and presence of an Alzheimer's unit (aOR = 0.2 [0.07-0.7]) were significantly associated with an "episode of concern".

conclusionsWe found a significant association between the occurrence of an "episode of concern" in a NH and some of its organizational characteristics and the epidemic magnitude in the area. These results can be used to improve the epidemic preparedness of NHs, particularly regarding the organization of NHs in small units with dedicated staff. Factors associated with COVID-19 mortality and preventive measures taken in nursing homes in France during the first epidemic wave.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFranceHumansNursing HomesCOVID-19ElderlyFirst waveMortalityNursing home

Identifiers

PMID37400803
PMCPMC10318739
OpenAlexW4382937110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.