Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400718›Full record

ArticleNature food2023

Enhanced food system efficiency is the key to China's 2060 carbon neutrality target.

Ming Ren, Chen Huang, Yazhen Wu, Andre Deppermann, Stefan Frank, Petr Havlík, Yuyao Zhu, Chen Fang, Xiaotian Ma, Yong Liu and 6 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Recent stabilization of agricultural non-CONational science review · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Ming RenCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Chen HuangCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yazhen WuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Andre DeppermannInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7943-4842
Stefan FrankInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5702-8547
Petr HavlíkInternational Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5551-5085
Yuyao ZhuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4443-886X
Chen FangCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaotian MaCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Yong LiuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8181-1080
Hao ZhaoCollege of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3507-6243
Jinfeng ChangCollege of Environmental and Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4463-7778
Lin MaKey Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources, Hebei Key Laboratory of Soil Ecology, Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1761-0158
Zhaohai BaiKey Laboratory of Agricultural Water Resources, Hebei Key Laboratory of Soil Ecology, Center for Agricultural Resources Research, Institute of Genetic and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shijiazhuang, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7685-5441
Shasha XuCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8623-8081
Hancheng DaiCollege of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. dai.hancheng@pku.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4251-4707

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage, among other negative-emission technologies, is required for China to achieve carbon neutrality-yet it may hinder land-based Sustainable Development Goals. Using modelling and scenario analysis, we investigate how to mitigate the potential adverse impacts on the food system of ambitious bioenergy deployment in China and its trading partners. We find that producing bioenergy domestically while sticking to the food self-sufficiency ratio redlines would lower China's daily per capita calorie intake by 8% and increase domestic food prices by 23% by 2060. Removing China's food self-sufficiency ratio restrictions could halve the domestic food dilemma but risks transferring environmental burdens to other countries, whereas halving food loss and waste, shifting to healthier diets and narrowing crop yield gaps could effectively mitigate these external effects. Our results show that simultaneously achieving carbon neutrality, food security and global sustainability requires a careful combination of these measures.

Indexed as

CarbonTechnologyChinaSocial ConditionsCarbon

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.