Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400713›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2023

Human subsistence and signatures of selection on chemosensory genes.

Carrie C Veilleux, Eva C Garrett, Petar Pajic, Marie Saitou, Joseph Ochieng, Lilia D Dagsaan, Nathaniel J Dominy, George H Perry, Omer Gokcumen, Amanda D Melin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Carrie C Veilleux *Department of Anatomy, Midwestern University, 19555 N 59th Ave, Glendale, AZ, 85308, USA. cveill@midwestern.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4441-7521
Eva C Garrett *Department of Anthropology & Archaeology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada.
Petar Pajic *Department of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, 109 Cooke Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.
Marie SaitouDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, 109 Cooke Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8794-3217
Joseph OchiengDepartment of Anatomy, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Lilia D DagsaanNational Commission for Indigenous Peoples, Botolan, Philippines.
Nathaniel J DominyDepartment of Anthropology, Dartmouth College, 6047 Silsby Hall, Hanover, NH, 03755, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5916-418X
George H PerryDepartments of Anthropology and Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, 410 Carpenter Building, University Park, PA, 16802, USA.
Omer GokcumenDepartment of Biological Sciences, University at Buffalo, 109 Cooke Hall, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4371-679X
Amanda D MelinDepartment of Anthropology & Archaeology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada. amanda.melin@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-0612-2514
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USBoston University · USDartmouth College · USMakerere University · UGMidwestern University · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

Hunter-gatherer vs. agriculturalist growth and immune system functional genomicsR01GM115656 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI PERRY, GEORGE HERBERT · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemosensation (olfaction, taste) is essential for detecting and assessing foods, such that dietary shifts elicit evolutionary changes in vertebrate chemosensory genes. The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture dramatically altered how humans acquire food. Recent genetic and linguistic studies suggest agriculture may have precipitated olfactory degeneration. Here, we explore the effects of subsistence behaviors on olfactory (OR) and taste (TASR) receptor genes among rainforest foragers and neighboring agriculturalists in Africa and Southeast Asia. We analyze 378 functional OR and 26 functional TASR genes in 133 individuals across populations in Uganda (Twa, Sua, BaKiga) and the Philippines (Agta, Mamanwa, Manobo) with differing subsistence histories. We find no evidence of relaxed selection on chemosensory genes in agricultural populations. However, we identify subsistence-related signatures of local adaptation on chemosensory genes within each geographic region. Our results highlight the importance of culture, subsistence economy, and drift in human chemosensory perception.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionDietAcclimatizationAdaptation, PhysiologicalHumansRainforest

Identifiers

PMID37400713
PMCPMC10317983
OpenAlexW4382938987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.