Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400687›Full record

Trial reportSurgical endoscopy2023

Peroperative administration of tranexamic acid in sleeve gastrectomy to reduce hemorrhage: a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

J W H 't Hart, B J Noordman, J M A Wijnand, L U Biter, S J C Verbrugge, E Birnie, M Dunkelgrun, J Huisbrink, J A Apers

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Surgical endoscopy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07401394 (BAR-TAX - Tranexamic Acid in Bariatric Surgery. Use of Tranexamic Acid and Bleeding Management in Bariatric Surgery), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07401394 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

BAR-TAX - Tranexamic Acid in Bariatric Surgery. Use of Tranexamic Acid and Bleeding Management in Bariatric Surgery: A Prospective Study in a High-Volume Center.

TypeinterventionalSponsorSanta Maria Hospital - GVM Care & ResearchRan2025 to 2026Enrolled1,000ConditionsBariatric Surgery, Bariatric Patients, Bariatric Surgery Complications, BleedingArmsTranexamic Acid (TXA)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J W H 't HartDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. j.hart@franciscus.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-8449
B J NoordmanDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J M A WijnandDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
L U BiterDepartment of Surgery, Tulp Medisch Centrum, Zwijndrecht, The Netherlands.
S J C VerbruggeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
E BirnieDepartment of Statistics and Education, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
M DunkelgrunDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J HuisbrinkDepartment of Pharmacology, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
J A ApersDepartment of Surgery, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sint Franciscus Gasthuis · NLErasmus MC · NLStichting Afasie Nederland · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn metabolic surgery, hemorrhage is the most common major complication. This study investigated whether peroperative administration of tranexamic acid (TXA) reduced the risk of hemorrhage in patients undergoing laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG).

methodsIn this double-blind randomized controlled trial, patients undergoing primary SG in a high-volume bariatric hospital were randomized (1:1) to receive 1500-mg TXA or placebo peroperatively. Primary outcome measure was peroperative staple line reinforcement using hemostatic clips. Secondary outcome measures were peroperative fibrin sealant use and blood loss, postoperative hemoglobin, heart rate, pain, major and minor complications, length of hospital stay (LOS), side effects of TXA (i.e., venous thrombotic event (VTE)) and mortality.

resultsIn total, 101 patients were analyzed and received TXA (n = 49) or placebo (n = 52). There was no statistically significant difference in hemostatic clip devices used in both groups (69% versus 83%, p = 0.161). TXA administration showed significant positive changes in hemoglobin levels (millimoles per Liter; 0.55 versus 0.80, p = 0.013), in heart rate (beats per minute; -4.6 versus 2.5; p = 0.013), in minor complications (Clavien-Dindo ≤ 2, 2.0% versus 17.3%, p = 0.016), and in mean LOS (hours; 30.8 versus 36.7, p = 0.013). One patient in the placebo-group underwent radiological intervention for postoperative hemorrhage. No VTE or mortality was reported.

conclusionThis study did not demonstrate a statistically significant difference in use of hemostatic clip devices and major complications after peroperative administration of TXA. However, TXA seems to have positive effects on clinical parameters, minor complications, and LOS in patients undergoing SG, without increasing the risk of VTE. Larger studies are needed to investigate the effect of TXA on postoperative major complications.

Indexed as

Antifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidAdministration, IntravenousBlood Loss, SurgicalDouble-Blind MethodHumansPostoperative HemorrhageAntifibrinolytic AgentsTranexamic AcidFast-trackHemorrhageHemostatic clipsLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyTranexamic acid

Identifiers

PMID37400687
PMCPMC10520143
OpenAlexW4382931053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.