Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400622›Full record

ArticleBiomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology2023

Turbulent blood dynamics in the left heart in the presence of mitral regurgitation: a computational study based on multi-series cine-MRI.

Lorenzo Bennati, Vincenzo Giambruno, Francesca Renzi, Venanzio Di Nicola, Caterina Maffeis, Giovanni Puppini, Giovanni Battista Luciani, Christian Vergara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Effect of the Mitral Valve on the Intra Ventricular Hemodynamics.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Coupling Models of Resistive Valves to Muscle Mechanics in Cardiac Fluid-Structure Interaction Simulations.International journal for numerical methods in biomedical engineering · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lorenzo BennatiDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Ludovico Antonio Scuro 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Vincenzo GiambrunoDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Francesca RenziDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Ludovico Antonio Scuro 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Venanzio Di NicolaDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Caterina MaffeisDepartment of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Ludovico Antonio Scuro 10, 37134, Verona, Italy.
Giovanni PuppiniDepartment of Radiology, University of Verona, Piazzale Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Giovanni Battista LucianiDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Dentistry, Pediatrics, and Obstetrics/Gynecology, University of Verona, Piazzale Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Christian VergaraLaBS, Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e Ingegneria Chimica "Giulio Natta", Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133, Milan, Italy. christian.vergara@polimi.it.
University of Verona · ITPolitecnico di Milano · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this work, we performed a computational image-based study of blood dynamics in the whole left heart, both in a healthy subject and in a patient with mitral valve regurgitation. We elaborated multi-series cine-MRI with the aim of reconstructing the geometry and the corresponding motion of left ventricle, left atrium, mitral and aortic valves, and aortic root of the subjects. This allowed us to prescribe such motion to computational blood dynamics simulations where, for the first time, the whole left heart motion of the subject is considered, allowing us to obtain reliable subject-specific information. The final aim is to investigate and compare between the subjects the occurrence of turbulence and the risk of hemolysis and of thrombi formation. In particular, we modeled blood with the Navier-Stokes equations in the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian framework, with a large eddy simulation model to describe the transition to turbulence and a resistive method to manage the valve dynamics, and we used a finite element discretization implemented in an in-house code for the numerical solution.

Indexed as

Mitral Valve InsufficiencyAortic ValveComputer SimulationHeart VentriclesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingModels, CardiovascularBlood washoutComputational fluid dynamicsHemolysisMitral regurgitationMulti-series cine-MRITurbulence

Identifiers

PMID37400622
PMCPMC10613156
OpenAlexW4382937316

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.