Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37400467›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

A medullary hub for controlling REM sleep and pontine waves.

Amanda L Schott, Justin Baik, Shinjae Chung, Franz Weber

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  8. Diverse Firing Profiles ofThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Role of Hypothalamic CRH Neurons in Regulating the Impact of Stress on Memory and Sleep.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Neural Control of REM Sleep and Motor Atonia: Current Perspectives.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda L SchottDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Justin BaikDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Shinjae ChungDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2268-563X
Franz WeberDepartment of Neuroscience, Perelman School of Medicine, Chronobiology and Sleep Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA. fweber@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4541-4907
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Medullary Control of REM SleepR01HL149133 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Franz L Weber · 2019 to 2026
$2.6M
Sleep control by the preoptic area of the hypothalamusR01NS110865 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHUNG, SHINJAE · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
A medullary circuit controlling REM sleepF31HL154855 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHOTT, AMANDA · 2020 to 2022
$126k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL154855NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149133NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS110865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep is a distinct behavioral state associated with vivid dreaming and memory processing. Phasic bursts of electrical activity, measurable as spike-like pontine (P)-waves, are a hallmark of REM sleep implicated in memory consolidation. However, the brainstem circuits regulating P-waves, and their interactions with circuits generating REM sleep, remain largely unknown. Here, we show that an excitatory population of dorsomedial medulla (dmM) neurons expressing corticotropin-releasing-hormone (CRH) regulates both REM sleep and P-waves in mice. Calcium imaging showed that dmM CRH neurons are selectively activated during REM sleep and recruited during P-waves, and opto- and chemogenetic experiments revealed that this population promotes REM sleep. Chemogenetic manipulation also induced prolonged changes in P-wave frequency, while brief optogenetic activation reliably triggered P-waves along with transiently accelerated theta oscillations in the electroencephalogram (EEG). Together, these findings anatomically and functionally delineate a common medullary hub for the regulation of both REM sleep and P-waves.

Indexed as

ElectroencephalographySleep, REMAnimalsCorticotropin-Releasing HormoneMedulla OblongataMiceNeuronsPonsSleepCorticotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID37400467
PMCPMC10318054
OpenAlexW4382989163

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.