Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399919›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of pediatrics2023

Disparities in Receipt of Guideline-adherent Blood Pressure Screening: An Observational Examination of Electronic Health Record Data from a Massachusetts Healthcare System.

Melissa Goulding, Grace Ryan, Christine Frisard, Elise M Stevens, Sharina Person, Robert Goldberg, Arvin Garg, Stephenie C Lemon

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of pediatrics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Melissa GouldingDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA. Electronic address: Melissa.Goulding@umassmed.edu.
Grace RyanDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Christine FrisardDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Elise M StevensDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Sharina PersonDivision of Biostatistics and Health Service Research, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Robert GoldbergDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Arvin GargDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Equity Center, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, UMass Memorial Children's Medical Center, Worcester, MA.
Stephenie C LemonDivision of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, Department of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USChildren's Medical Center · US

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical Science and Translational SupplementUL1TR001453 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2015 to 2024
$39.0M
Prevention And Control of Cancer: Training for Change in Individuals and SystemsT32CA172009 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LEMON, STEPHENIE C., OCKENE, JUDITH K · 2019 to 2023
$1.5M
Young Adults Responses to E-Cigarette Advertisement Features and the Effects of Restricting Features on Tobacco UseR00DA046563 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STEVENS, ELISE MARIE · 2021 to 2023
$914k
Adherence to Clinical Practice Guidelines for Screening and Management of Pediatric High Blood Pressure within a Massachusetts Safety-Net Health Care SystemF31HL164126 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GOULDING, MELISSA · 2022 to 2023
$39k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001453NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP006381NCI NIH HHS T32 CA172009NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL164126NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA046563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the prevalence of blood pressure (BP) screening according to the 2017 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines and differences according to social vulnerability indicators. STUDY

designWe extracted electronic health record data from January 1, 2018, through December 31, 2018, from the largest healthcare system in Central Massachusetts. Outpatient visits for children aged 3-17 years without a prior hypertension diagnosis were included. Adherence was defined by the American Academy of Pediatrics guideline (≥1 BP screening for children with a body mass index [BMI] of <95th percentile) and at every encounter for children with a BMI of ≥95th percentile). Independent variables included social vulnerability indicators at the patient level (insurance type, language, Child Opportunity Index, race/ethnicity) and clinic level (location, Medicaid population). Covariates included child's age, sex, and BMI status, and clinic specialty, patient panel size, and number of healthcare providers. We used direct estimation to calculate prevalence estimates and multivariable mixed effects logistic regression to determine the odds of receiving guideline-adherent BP screening.

resultsOur sample comprised 19 695 children (median age, 11 years; 48% female) from 7 pediatric and 20 family medicine clinics. The prevalence of guideline-adherent BP screening was 89%. In our adjusted model, children with a BMI of ≥95th percentile, with public insurance, and who were patients at clinics with larger Medicaid populations and larger patient panels had a lower odds of receiving guideline-adherent BP screening.

conclusionsDespite overall high adherence to BP screening guidelines, patient- and clinic-level disparities were identified.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsHypertensionBlood PressureChildDelivery of Health CareFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansMaleMassachusettsblood pressurehealth equityhypertensionpediatricspreventionscreening

Identifiers

PMID37399919
PMCPMC10530438
OpenAlexW4382793588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.