Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399703›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society2023

Antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination or infection in a prospective cohort of children with neuroinflammatory diseases.

Charlotte Kaufmann, Morgan Morris, Grace Y Gombolay

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of paediatric neurology : EJPN : official journal of the European Paediatric Neurology Society, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Charlotte KaufmannEmory University, 100 Woodruff Circle, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Morgan MorrisEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Grace Y GombolayEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Division of Neurology, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: grace.yoonheekim.gombolay@emory.edu.
Emory University · US

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002381 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HENRY M BLUMBERG, Anandi Nayan Sheth · 2017 to 2026
$14.1M
Neuro HPA Project 1U54AG062334 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ighovwerha Ofotokun · 2018 to 2026
$12.2M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002381NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NIA NIH HHS U54 AG062334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmune medications affect antibody responses to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in adults with neuroinflammatory disorders, but little is known about antibody responses in children with neuroinflammation and on immune treatments. Here we measure antibody levels in response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccination in children receiving anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies, or fingolimod.

methodsChildren under 18 years of age with pediatric-onset neuroinflammatory disorders who received at least two mRNA vaccines were included. Plasma samples were assayed for SARS-CoV-2 antibodies (spike, spike receptor binding domain-RBD, nucleocapsid) and neutralization antibodies.

resultsSeventeen participants with pediatric onset neuroinflammatory diseases were included: 12 multiple sclerosis, one neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, two MOG-associated disease, and two autoimmune encephalitis. Fourteen were on medications (11 on CD20 monoclonal antibodies-mAbs, one on fingolimod, one on steroids, one on intravenous immunoglobulin) and three were untreated. Nine patients also had pre-vaccination samples available. All participants had seropositivity to spike or spike RBD antibodies except for those receiving CD20 mAbs. However, this proportion was higher in children than in an adult MS patient cohort. The most significant contributor to antibody levels was duration of DMT.

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 antibodies are decreased in children on CD20 monoclonal antibodies than on other treatments. Treatment duration associated with vaccination responses.

Indexed as

COVID-19Multiple SclerosisAdolescentAdultAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationChildCOVID-19 VaccinesFingolimod HydrochlorideHumansNeuroinflammatory DiseasesProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesFingolimod HydrochlorideCOVID-19Multiple sclerosisNeuromyelitis optica spectrum disorderPediatricSARS-CoV-2Vaccination

Identifiers

PMID37399703
PMCPMC10307668
OpenAlexW4382542713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.