Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399437›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Development and psychometric properties of a self-assessed knowledge questionnaire for caregivers of people with multiple sclerosis (CareKoMS): a cross-sectional study.

Jessica Podda, Andrea Tacchino, Anna Verri, Mario Alberto Battaglia, Giampaolo Brichetto, Michela Ponzio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica PoddaScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genova, Italy jessica.podda@aism.it.ORCID 0000-0002-9327-9148
Andrea TacchinoScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2263-7315
Anna VerriScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genova, Italy.
Mario Alberto BattagliaDepartment of Physiopathology, Experimental Medicine and Public Health, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Giampaolo BrichettoScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genova, Italy.
Michela PonzioScientific Research Area, Italian Multiple Sclerosis Foundation, Genova, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesKnowledge about multiple sclerosis (MS) is crucial for those who provide care and support as caregivers. However, despite the key benefits of acquiring relevant information to properly assume the caregiving role, caregivers' knowledge of MS is poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to develop and validate the Caregivers' Knowledge of Multiple Sclerosis (CareKoMS), a self-assessed questionnaire, to test MS knowledge in caregivers of people with MS.

designCross-sectional study.

settingItaly.

participantsTwo-hundred caregivers (female: 49%) were asked to self-administer the 32-item CareKoMS questionnaire; they had a median age of 60 years (IQR: 51-68 years) and a medium-high educational level (36.5% primary school and 63.5% high school/university). Item analysis using item difficulty index, item discrimination index, Kuder-Richardson-20 coefficient and item-total correlation were assessed. Once excluding less useful items, reliability, floor and ceiling effects and construct validity were calculated on the 21-item CareKoMS final version.

resultsPsychometric evaluation indicates that the 21-item CareKoMS was a good questionnaire with no ceiling or floor effects registered. Internal consistency was satisfactory and acceptable as indicated by the mean value of 0.74 of Kuder-Richardson-20. No ceiling or floor effects have been observed. Interestingly, educational level and disease duration correlated with MS knowledge.

conclusionCareKoMS is a valid self-assessed questionnaire on MS knowledge for caregivers that may be used in clinical practice and research. Assessing knowledge of MS among caregivers is essential to facilitate their caregiving role and thus decrease the burden of disease management.

Indexed as

CaregiversMultiple SclerosisAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnairescaregiversknowledgemultiple sclerosisquestionnairevalidation

Identifiers

PMID37399437
PMCPMC10314537

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.