Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399425›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Open millifluidics based on powder-encased channels.

Xiaoguang Li, Xianglong Pang, Haohao Jiang, Mei Duan, Heng Liu, Zhujun Yang, Yuhang Xi, Thomas P Russell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Marangoni-overriding flow in laser-irradiated particle-capped droplets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaoguang LiShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2085-1860
Xianglong PangShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7921-1147
Haohao JiangShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0009-0006-4742-753X
Mei DuanShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6965-3278
Heng LiuShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0435-0940
Zhujun YangShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0009-0008-5430-5279
Yuhang XiShaanxi Basic Discipline (Liquid Physics) Research Center, School of Physical Science and Technology, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710129, China.ORCID 0009-0008-5552-7797
Thomas P RussellMaterials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0001-6384-5826

Funding

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 11974280 51672224U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-AC02-05-CH11231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Millifluidics, the manipulation of liquid flow in millimeter-sized channels, has been a revolutionary concept in chemical processing and engineering. The solid channels that contain the liquids, though, are not flexible in their design and modification, and prevent contact with the external environment. All-liquid constructs, on the other hand, while flexible and open, are imbedded in a liquid environment. Here, we provide a route to circumvent these limitations by encasing the liquids in a hydrophobic powder in air that jams on the surface, containing and isolating flowing fluids, offering flexibility and adaptability in design, as manifest in the ability to reconfigure, graft, and segment the constructs. Along with the open nature of these powder-contained channels that allow arbitrary connections/disconnections and substance addition/extraction, numerous applications can be opened in the biological, chemical, and material arenas.

Indexed as

flow manipulationinterfacial jammingopen millifluidicsstructured liquids

Identifiers

PMID37399425
PMCPMC10334759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.