Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37399356›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2023

Leveraging immune resistance archetypes in solid cancer to inform next-generation anticancer therapies.

Kristin G Anderson, David A Braun, Aitziber Buqué, Sarah B Gitto, Jennifer L Guerriero, Brendan Horton, Bridget P Keenan, Teresa S Kim, Abigail Overacre-Delgoffe, Marco Ruella and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Balkan medical journal · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Triple checkpoint blockade of PD-1, Tim-3, and Lag-3 enhances adoptive T cell immunotherapy in a mouse model of ovarian cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 13 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin G Anderson *Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Cancer Biology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Carter Center for Immunology Research, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA kristin.anderson@virginia.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9263-4438
David A Braun *Center of Molecular and Cellular Oncology, Yale University Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4543-5553
Aitziber Buqué *Department of Radiation Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7698-8778
Sarah B Gitto *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6496-4528
Jennifer L GuerrieroDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2104-5457
Brendan Horton *Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-9002
Bridget P Keenan *Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6075-489X
Teresa S Kim *Department of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6040-7748
Abigail Overacre-Delgoffe *Department of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4027-3487
Marco RuellaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology and Oncology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4301-5811
Todd A Triplett *Department of Immunotherapeutics and Biotechnology, Jerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Abilene, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5494-6510
Omkara Veeranki *Medical Affairs and Clinical Development, Caris Life Sciences Inc, Irving, Texas, USA.
Vivek Verma *Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8129-4140
Fan Zhang *Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2491-3600
University of Pennsylvania · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USCaris Life Sciences (United States) · USCarter Center · USCornell University · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Washington · USYale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Tissue and Pathology CoreP50CA168504 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Nabihah Tayob · 2013 to 2026
$30.1M
Project 3: Combinatorial and gene-editing approaches to enhance the efficacy of CAR T cell therapy of multiple myeloma.P01CA214278 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DONALD Lawrence SIEGEL · 2017 to 2026
$26.8M
Systems Pharmacology of Therapeutic and Adverse Responses to ImmuneCheckpoint and Small Molecule DrugsU54CA225088 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI HAIGIS, MARCIA · 2018 to 2022
$10.8M
Project 5: Microenvironment manipulation using anti-angiogenics to improve immunotherapy in melanomaP50CA254865 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DELGOFFE, GREG M., KIRKWOOD, JOHN MUNN · 2021 to 2025
$10.4M
NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001880 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEAGHER, EMMA ANNE · 2016 to 2025
$10.0M
Radiation Effect on Immune Cells and the MicrobiomeU54CA274291 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Joseph O Deasy, Silvia C. Formenti · 2022 to 2026
$9.1M
MODULATION OF CD5 SIGNALING TO ENHANCE ADOPTIVE T-CELL THERAPIES FOR CANCERR37CA262362 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Marco Ruella · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
UCSF Paul Calabresi K12 Career Development Program in Clinical OncologyK12CA260225 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BERGSLAND, EMILY K, BIVONA, TREVER G · 2021 to 2025
$2.6M
Immunometabolic pathways enabled by PARP inhibition in breast cancerR37CA269499 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jennifer L. Guerriero · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
Liquid biopsy-based toolkits for neoantigen and cognate TCR discovery for cancer immunotherapyR33CA256112 · NCI · INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEMS BIOLOGY · PI WEI, WEI · 2021 to 2023
$1.3M
Resistance To Targeted Immunotherapies:CART19 as a ParadigmR00CA212302 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RUELLA, MARCO · 2018 to 2020
$608k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001880NCI NIH HHS K12 CA260225NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168504NCI NIH HHS P50 CA254865NCI NIH HHS R33 CA256112NCI NIH HHS R37 CA262362NCI NIH HHS R37 CA269499NCI NIH HHS U54 CA225088NCI NIH HHS U54 CA274291
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anticancer immunotherapies, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors, bispecific antibodies, and chimeric antigen receptor T cells, have improved outcomes for patients with a variety of malignancies. However, most patients either do not initially respond or do not exhibit durable responses due to primary or adaptive/acquired immune resistance mechanisms of the tumor microenvironment. These suppressive programs are myriad, different between patients with ostensibly the same cancer type, and can harness multiple cell types to reinforce their stability. Consequently, the overall benefit of monotherapies remains limited. Cutting-edge technologies now allow for extensive tumor profiling, which can be used to define tumor cell intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of primary and/or acquired immune resistance, herein referred to as features or feature sets of immune resistance to current therapies. We propose that cancers can be characterized by immune resistance archetypes, comprised of five feature sets encompassing known immune resistance mechanisms. Archetypes of resistance may inform new therapeutic strategies that concurrently address multiple cell axes and/or suppressive mechanisms, and clinicians may consequently be able to prioritize targeted therapy combinations for individual patients to improve overall efficacy and outcomes.

Indexed as

Antibodies, BispecificNeoplasmsHumansImmunotherapyTumor MicroenvironmentAntibodies, Bispecificcytotoxicity, immunologicgene expression profilingimmune evationreviewtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID37399356
PMCPMC10314654
OpenAlexW4382751273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.